- This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Japanese Wikipedia.
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| Manufacturer | Nissan Motors |
|---|---|
| Also called | Infiniti M35/45 |
| Production | 2004–present |
| Predecessor | Nissan Cedric Nissan Gloria |
| Body style(s) | 4-door Sedan |
| Related | Nissan Skyline Nissan Cedric Nissan Gloria |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Nissan Fuga |
The Fuga (Japanese: 日産・フーガ) is a full-size luxury car from Nissan of Japan, introduced in October 2004. First shown as the Fuga Concept at the 2003 Tokyo Motor Show, it is a direct replacement for the long running Cedric and Gloria series of cars. The Fuga is a rear wheel drive sedan riding on an improved version of the Nissan FM platform, used by the Nissan Skyline.[1]
The Fuga is a direct competitor to the Toyota Crown, Honda Legend, and European executive class sedans.
The name of the vehicle was inspired by the Fugue, a musical form.
First Generation (Y50, 2004-2009)
| Also called | Infiniti M35/45 |
|---|---|
| Production | 2004 - 2009 |
| Body style(s) | 4-door sedan |
| Layout | FR layout/AWD |
| Engine(s) | 2.5 L V6 VQ25DE 2.5 L V6 VQ25HR 3.5 L V6 VQ35DE 3.5 L V6 VQ35HR 4.5 L V8 VK45DE |
| Transmission(s) | 5 speed automatic |
| Wheelbase | 2,900 mm (114.2 in) |
| Length | 4,900 mm (192.9 in) |
| Width | 1,805 mm (71.1 in) |
| Height | 1,510 mm (59.4 in) |
| Curb weight | 1,780 kg (3,900 lb) |
When the Nissan Gloria was first introduced in 1959, it was based on a stretched version of the original Nissan Skyline, which was first introduced in 1957. Nissan used this approach again for the Fuga, using the Skyline platform again.
Nissan wanted to create a fresh approach started by the Cedric/Gloria and focus its efforts to compete with European executive mid-sized sports sedans, such as the BMW 5 series, Audi A6, Mercedes-Benz E-Class and Jaguar S-Type.
The Fuga began with either "XV" or "GT" trim packages, equivalent to the previous "Brougham" and "Gran Turismo" versions of the Cedric and Gloria.
The Fuga's primary competitor from Toyota is the Toyota Crown Athlete Series, But also competes with the Lexus GS. The Fuga is one level below the Nissan Cima, which is a little larger.
The Fuga is used as an uplevel taxi in Japan.
Equipment
Aluminum is used in the body, hood, trunklid and is also used in the doors internally to reduce weight. The front suspension uses a double wishbone setup, also to reduce unsprung weight, and to improve vehicle handling. This type of suspension was previously used on the Cedric/Gloria until 1983, when that platform began to use MacPherson struts for the front suspension, but still uses the multilink rear suspension which was introduced on the Cedric/Gloria in 1979. The Fuga uses aluminum alloy extensively in both the front and rear suspension components.
The GT sports package includes Nissan's 4WS version of HICAS and ATTESA to improve stability and handling.
A driver aid system used in Japan, called Distance Control Assistance, pushes the gas pedal against the foot when the DVD navigation with GPS determines that an unsafe speed is being maintained. If the cruise control is being used, the Distance Control Assistance will reduce speed automatically, and will warn the driver that an adjustment is being made with an audible bell sound.
Body styles
| Chassis code | (CBA-)Y50 | (CBA-P)Y50 | (CBA-PN)Y50 | (CBA-G)Y50 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine | VQ25DE(NEO) | VQ35DE(NEO) | VQ35DE(NEO) | VK45DE(NEO) |
| Drive | RWD | RWD | ATTESA E-TS 4WD | RWD |
| Chassis code | (DBA-)Y50 | (DBA-P)Y50 | (DBA-PN)Y50 | (CBA-G)Y50 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine | VQ25HR | VQ35HR | VQ35HR | VK45DE(NEO) |
| Drive | RWD | RWD | ATTESA E-TS 4WD | RWD |
Engines
| Engine code | Years | Layout | Compression (:1) | Power, torque@rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VQ25DE(NEO) | ? | 2,495 cubic centimetres (152.3 cu in) (85.0x73.3) V6 | 10.3 | 210 metric horsepower (154 kW) @6000, 265 newton metres (195 ft·lbf) @4400 |
| VQ25HR | ? | 2,495 cubic centimetres (152.3 cu in) (85.0x73.3) V6 | 10.3 | 223 metric horsepower (164 kW) @6800, 263 newton metres (194 ft·lbf) @4800 |
| VQ35DE(NEO) | ? | 2,495 cubic centimetres (152.3 cu in) (85.0x73.3) V6 | 10.3 | 280 metric horsepower (206 kW) @6200, 363 newton metres (268 ft·lbf)@4800 |
| VQ35HR | ? | 3,498 cubic centimetres (213.5 cu in) (95.5x81.4) V6 | 10.6 | 313 metric horsepower (230 kW) @6800, 358 newton metres (264 ft·lbf)@4800 |
| VK45DE(NEO) | ? | 4,494 cubic centimetres (274.2 cu in) (93x82.7) V8 | 10.5 | 333 metric horsepower (245 kW), 455 newton metres (336 ft·lbf)@4000@6400, |
Specifications
| Model | 250GT, 250XV | 350GT, 350XV | 450GT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Layout | 6-Cylinder-V-Motor (four stroke), Angle 60° | 8-Cylinder-V-Motor (four stroke), 90° | |
| Displacement | 2,495 cubic centimetres (152.3 cu in) | 3,498 cubic centimetres (213.5 cu in) | 4,494 cubic centimetres (274.2 cu in) |
| Engine type | VQ25DE(NEO) | VQ35DE(NEO) | VK45DE(NEO) |
| Bore x Stroke(mm) | 85x73.3 | 95.5x81.4 | 93x82.7 |
| Maximum Power@rpm | 210 metric horsepower (154 kW) @6000 | 280 metric horsepower (206 kW) @6200 | 333 metric horsepower (245 kW) @6400 |
| Maximum Torque@rpm | 265 newton metres (195 ft·lbf) @4400 | 363 newton metres (268 ft·lbf)@4800 | 455 newton metres (336 ft·lbf)@4000 |
| Compression ratio (:1) | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.5:1 |
| Valve gear | Chain driven DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder | ||
| Transmission | 5 speed automatic with manual mode | ||
| Suspension front | Double-wishbone axle, coil springs | ||
| Suspension rear | Multi-link axle, coil springs | ||
| Brakes | Power assisted disc brakes | ||
| Steering | Rack & pinion, servo assisted optional All wheel steering "Super-Hicas" |
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| Body | Steel monocoque, mit Hilfsrahmen | ||
| Track front/rear | 1540/1555mm | ||
| Wheelbase | 2900 mm | ||
| Length x breadth x height | 4930 x 1805 x 1510 mm | ||
| Weight empty | 1670 kg | 1700–1760 kg | 1770–1800 kg |
| Top speed | not published | ||
| 0–100 km/h | not published | ||
| Consumption (L./100 Kilometer, Japanese std cycle) | 9,0 High octane | 10,7–11,5 High octane | 12,4 High octane |
| Domestic price | ¥ 3,969–4,200 Mio. (12/07) EUR equivalent € 25.800–27.300 |
¥ 4,494–5,334 Mio. (12/07) EUR equivalent € 29.200–34.700 |
¥ 5,712–6,279 Mio. (2008) EUR equivalent € 37.100–40.800 |
Marketing
When the Fuga was first introduced for sale October 14, 2004 the advertising campaign used a musical composition in the fugue style, using the work "Vortex". The composer of this work was Akihiko Matsumoto, who was the composer of the music for the popular TV series Bayside Shakedown in Japan. The music was played in three movements by a full orchestra for 42 minutes and 7 seconds, and a recording was given to dealers in Japan as a promotional DVD for customers, free of charge.
Second generation (Y51, 2009-)
| Also called | Infiniti M37/56/35 Hybrid |
|---|---|
| Production | 2009- |
| Body style(s) | 4-door sedan |
| Layout | FR layout/AWD |
| Engine(s) | 2.5 L V6 VQ25HR 3.7 L V6 VQ37VHR 3.5 L V6 (Hybrid) |
| Transmission(s) | 7 speed automatic |
| Wheelbase | 2,900 mm (114.2 in) |
| Length | 4,945 mm (194.7 in) |
| Width | 1,845 mm (72.6 in) |
| Height | 1,500 mm (59.1 in) |
| Curb weight | 1,720 kg (3,800 lb) |
The next generation Nissan Fuga, to be introduced as the Infiniti M, was previewed in Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance.[2] The new Fuga debuted at the 2009 Tokyo Motor Show.
References
- ^ 新車試乗記 第345回 日産 フーガ 350GT スポーツパッケージ - MOTOR DAYS (Japanese)
- ^ Infiniti to virtually preview next-generation M sedan at Pebble Beach
- Automobil Revue, Katalognummer 2006 (Technical data)
- Nissan Fuga: Japanese sales brochure, Print Reference C2108-1201AAA, 2007 (Data 450 GT and Prices)
External links
- Nissan Japan pages: early, current
- Japanese Imports - Safety Recalls for Nissan Fuga
Sources & Further reading
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