| No. VIII Squadron RAF | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Active | 1 January 1915 (RFC) |
| Role | AWACS |
| Garrison/HQ | RAF Waddington |
| Motto | Uspiam et passim (Latin: "Everywhere unbounded") |
| Equipment | E-3 Sentry |
| Battle honours | Western Front 1915-1918, Loos, Somme, Arras, Cambrai 1917, Somme 1918, Amiens, Hindenburg Line, Kurdistan 1922-1924, Aden 1928, Aden 1929, Aden 1934, East Africa 1940-1941, Eastern Waters 1942-1945, Burma 1945, Kosovo |
| Insignia | |
| Identification symbol |
A sheathed Arabian dagger, correctly called a "jambiya." |
No. 8 Squadron (sometimes written as No. VIII Squadron) of the Royal Air Force operates the Boeing E-3D Sentry (AWACS) from RAF Waddington, Lincolnshire.
The RAF AWACS fleet is made up of seven E-3Ds, with the UK designation Sentry AEW1 and the aircraft are pooled between 8 Squadron and No. 23 Squadron.
Contents |
History
As No. 8 Squadron of the Royal Flying Corps it was formed at Brooklands, Surrey, in 1915, but soon moved to France, where it spent the rest of the war in the Army Cooperation role. After the war, the squadron was moved to the Middle East, including spells in Egypt and Iraq. The squadron's association with the Middle East gave rise to the adoption of the Arabian dagger as the unit's badge. 8 Sqn continued to be based in and around the region up until 1971, when it moved to RAF Kinloss, the first time it had been based in the UK since 1915.
The squadron moved to the Airborne Early Warning (AEW) role on Avro Shackletons at Kinloss in 1971, moving to RAF Lossiemouth in 1973, where it stayed until its disbandment in 1991. The squadron was then receiving the first of the E-3Ds at its present home of RAF Waddington.
Almost immediately upon becoming operational on the Sentry in 1991, the squadron was deployed on operations over the Balkans. The squadron, along with its sister 23 Squadron, have operated the Sentry over Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq.
Previous aircraft operated
- Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2 1915—1917
- Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8 1917—1918
- Bristol Fighter 1918—1920
- Airco DH.9A 1920—1927
- Fairey IIIF 1927—1935
- Vickers Vincent 1935—1942
- Bristol Blenheim 1939—1943
- Lockheed Hudson 1943
- Vickers Wellington 1944—1945
- Consolidated Liberator - 1945
- de Havilland Mosquito 1946—194
- Hawker Tempest 1947—1949
- Bristol Brigand 1949—1952
- de Havilland Vampire 1952—1955
- de Havilland Venom 1955—1960
- Gloster Meteor FR.9 1958—1961
- Hawker Hunter 1960—1971
- Avro Shackleton 1973—1991
See also
References
- Ashworth, Chris. Encyclopedia of Modern Royal Air Force Squadrons. Wellingborough, UK:PSL, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-013-6.
- Lewis, Peter. Squadron Histories: R.F.C, R.N.A.S and R.A.F., 1912-59. London: Putnam, 1959.
- Royal Air Force website - 8 Squadron
|
||||||||||||||||||||
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)
