Noncentral beta distribution

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Noncentral beta distribution

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In probability theory and statistics, the noncentral beta distribution is a continuous probability distribution that is a generalization of the (central) beta distribution.

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Probability density function

The probability density function for the noncentral beta distribution is:


f(x) = \sum_{j=0}^\infin \frac{1}{j!}\left(\frac{\lambda}{2}\right)^je^{-\lambda/2}\frac{x^{a+j-1}(1-x)^{b-1}}{B(a+j,b)}

where B is the beta function, a and b are the shape parameters, and \lambda is the noncentrality parameter.

Cumulative distribution function

The cumulative distribution function for the noncentral beta distribution is:


F(x) = \sum_{j=0}^\infin \frac{1}{j!}\left(\frac{\lambda}{2}\right)^je^{-\lambda/2}I_x(a+j,b)

where I_x is the regularized incomplete beta function, a and b are the shape parameters, and \lambda is the noncentrality parameter.

Special cases

When \lambda = 0, the noncentral beta distribution is equivalent to the (central) beta distribution.

References


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