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Oedipus Rex

 
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Oedipus Rex

  • Director: Pier Paolo Pasolini
  • AMG Rating: starstar
  • Genre: Drama
  • Movie Type: Tragedy
  • Themes: Rise and Fall Stories, Mothers and Sons
  • Main Cast: Silvana Mangano, Franco Citti, Alida Valli, Julian Beck, Carmelo Bene
  • Release Year: 1967
  • Country: IT
  • Run Time: 110 minutes

Plot

This updated version of the Greek tragedy from Sophocles bears some slight resemblance to the original mythology. Edipo (Franco Citti) is abandoned by his father after the father receives an oracle telling him he will die at the hands of his own son. Raised by a childless couple, Edipo goes through a series of adventures before he marries his own mother. When they discover they are mother and son, Edipo blinds himself and his mother commits suicide. It's enough to give the audience a complex. ~ Dan Pavlides, All Movie Guide

Review

Pier Paolo Pasolini's adaptation of Oedipus Rex manages the difficult trick of being both fascinating and uninvolving. It's a frustrating film, one that many will find pretentious and/or boring and that others will find coldly beautiful. Whatever one's reaction, it is unlikely that many viewers will feel satisfied by Oedipus; even those who justifiably admire it for its sparsely stunning visuals and for the intensely personal stamp that Pasolini puts on it will likely feel that they are merely observers, distanced and kept on the outside of the emotional wall that surrounds the film. Certainly, Pasolini is being exceedingly true to his vision, but it's one that is so keenly tied to his own specific psyche that it defies the close participation of others. Yet there is something undeniably intriguing about watching an artist of his stamp working in this particular manner; it doesn't sustain one's interest in the piece, but it does make it a unique experience. Part of the "problem" with Oedipus is that Pasolini stages it in a deliberately detached manner, discouraging the viewer from getting caught up in the inherent drama of the piece but simultaneously challenging him to look at the piece as archetype and ritual and to search for the truth that lies at its roots. It's a noble aim, but definitely not to everyone's taste. Many will also feel that the dual time periods -- modern at the beginning and end, primitively ancient in the middle -- are confusing, although the director clearly is making an attempt at a statement involving contemporary life. In the title role, Franco Citti is amateurish, but that is precisely the effect Pasolini is looking for. Much better are Silvana Mangano and, all too briefly, Alida Valli. The stark desert settings, the inventive costumes and the insightful cinematography all create a distinctive milieu, which even Oedipus' detractors are likely to appreciate. ~ Craig Butler, All Movie Guide

Cast

Luciano Bartoli - Laius; Ninetto Davoli - Messenger; Francesco Leonetti - Servant; Pier Paolo Pasolini - High Priest

Credit

Danilo Donati - Costume Designer, Pier Paolo Pasolini - Director, Nino Baragli - Editor, Pier Paolo Pasolini - Composer (Music Score), Pier Paolo Pasolini - Musical Direction/Supervision, Giuseppe Ruzzolini - Cinematographer, Alfredo Bini - Producer, Pier Paolo Pasolini - Screenwriter, Sophocles - Play Author

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Wikipedia: Oedipus Rex (film)
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Oedipus Rex
Directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini
Produced by Alfredo Bini
Written by Sophocles
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Starring Silvana Mangano
Franco Citti
Alida Valli
Carmelo Bene
Julian Beck
Luciano Bartoli
Francesco Leonetti
Ahmed Belhachmi
Giovanni Ivan Scratuglia
Giandomenico Davoli
Ninetto Davoli
Cinematography Giuseppi Ruzzolini
Editing by Nino Baragli
Distributed by Euro International Films
Release date(s) Italy 3 September 1967 (premiere at VFF)
Running time 104 minutes
Country Italy
Language Italian

Oedipus Rex is a 1967 Italian film directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini. Pasolini adapted the screenplay from the Greek tragedy Oedipus the King written by Sophocles in 428 BC.

Plot

A son is born to a young couple in pre-war Italy. The father, motivated by jealousy, takes the baby into the desert to be abandoned, at which point the film’s setting changes to the ancient world. The child is rescued, named Edipo by King Polybus (Ahmed Belhachmi) and Queen Merope (Alida Valli) of Corinth and raised as their own son. When Edipo (Franco Citti) learns of a prophesy foretelling that he will kill his father and marry his mother, he leaves Corinth believing that Polybus and Merope are his true parents.

On the road to Thebes, Edipo meets Laius (Luciano Bartoli), his biological father, and kills him after an argument. Later Edipo solves the riddle of the Sphinx. For freeing the kingdom of Thebes from the Sphinx's curse Edipo is rewarded with kingship and marriage to queen Jocasta (Silvana Mangano), who is his biological mother. When they discover what they have done, fulfilling the prophecy, Edipo blinds himself and Jocasta commits suicide.

Awards

Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalist
Won Silver Ribbon
Alfredo Bini for Best Producer and Luigi Scaccianoce for Best Production Design
1968

Kinema Junpo Awards
Won Best Foreign Language Film
1970

Venice Film Festival
Nominated for Golden Lion
1967

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opera‐oratorio
Reinhardt, Max (Austrian theatrical director and manager)

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