Results for Orange
On this page:
 
 
Today's Weather

CLEAR
Temp: 74°F / 23°C
Full forecast below
City (1990 pop. 19,381), seat of Orange co., SE Tex., a deepwater port on the Sabine River at its junction with the Intracoastal Waterway; settled c.1800, inc. 1858. It is a port of entry, with shipyards, oil and gas wells, and major petrochemical plants. Steel, rubber and paper products, and plastics are manufactured. Cattle, hogs, honey, and wine are also produced. The U.S. navy has a mothballed fleet there.


 
 
Weather: Orange, TX
AccuWeather® Current Conditions for



CLEAR
Temperature: 74°F / 23°C
RealFeel Temperature™: 79°F / 26°C
Humidity: 93%
Winds: S 5 mph / 8 kmh
Pressure: 29.98"
Visibility: 10 mi. / 16 km

5-Day Forecast

Saturday HI:  90°F / 32°C
LO: 73°F / 22°C
Sunday HI:  91°F / 32°C
LO: 74°F / 23°C
Monday HI:  90°F / 32°C
LO: 74°F / 23°C
Tuesday HI:  89°F / 31°C
LO: 74°F / 23°C
Wednesday HI:  91°F / 32°C
LO: 75°F / 23°C
Last updated July 06, 2008 04:09 (EST)

 
Wikipedia: Orange, Texas
Orange, Texas
Location of Orange, Texas
Location of Orange, Texas
Coordinates: 30°6′33″N 93°45′33″W / 30.10917, -93.75917
Country United States
State Texas
County Orange
Area
 - City   sq mi (km²)
 - Land   sq mi ( km²)
 - Water   sq mi ( km²)
Elevation   ft ( m)
Population (2000)
 - City
 - Density /sq mi (/km²)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 - Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 77630-77632
Area code(s) 409
FIPS code 48-541322
GNIS feature ID 13753043

Orange also known as Fruit City is a city in Orange County, Texas, United States. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 18,643. It is the county seat of Orange County6, and is situated in East Texas. Located on the Sabine River, it lies east of Beaumont. Founded in 1836, it is a deep-water port (to the Gulf of Mexico).

Historical development

This community was originally called Green's Bluff for a man named Resin Green, a Sabine River boatman who arrived at this location sometime before 1830. A short time later, in 1840, the town was renamed Madison in honor of President James Madison. [1] To resolve the frequent post office confusion with another Texas community called Madisonville, the town was renamed "Orange" in 1858. Much of the growth of Orange in the late 1800s is attributed to the fact that there were 17 sawmills within the city limits, making Orange the center of the Texas lumber industry. [2]
The harbor leading into the Port of Orange was dredged in 1914 to accommodate large ships. Ship building during World War I contributed to the growth in population and economy. The Great Depression affected the city negatively, and it was not until World War II that the local economy was boosted again. A U.S. Naval Station was installed and additional housing was provided for thousands of defense workers and servicemen and their families. The population increased to just over 60,000 residents.
After the war, the peace-time population decreased to stabilize at about 25,000. It was at this time that the Navy Department announced that Orange would be one of eight locations where reserve vessels would be stored. The area of the shipyards provided a favorable location, in that the Sabine River furnished an abundant supply of fresh water to prevent saltwater corrosion. [3]
Also at this time, the local chemical plants would begin to add to the local economy, and today they are the leading source of revenue to the area. The U.S. Naval Station would eventually close in December, 1975. The Port of Orange is today the home of the USS Orleck (DD-886), which is maintained as a memorial museum.

Orange sustained a direct hit from Hurricane Rita in 2005.

Geography

Orange is located at 30°6′33″N, 93°45′33″W (30.109217, -93.759133)1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 53.8 km² (20.8 mi²). 52.0 km² (20.1 mi²) of it is land and 1.8 km² (0.7 mi²) of it (3.32%) is water.

Demographics

As of the census2 of 2000, there were 18,643 people, 7,310 households, and 5,021 families residing in the city. The population density was 358.5/km² (928.5/mi²). There were 8,364 housing units at an average density of 160.8/km² (416.6/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 60.59% White, 35.36% African American, 0.38% Native American, 1.17% Asian, 0.08% Pacific Islander, 1.08% from other races, and 1.35% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.62% of the population.

There were 7,310 households out of which 31.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.5% were married couples living together, 18.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the city the population was spread out with 27.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 26.5% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 92.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,519, and the median income for a family was $37,473. Males had a median income of $37,238 versus $21,445 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,535. About 20.5% of families and 22.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 34.0% of those under age 18 and 16.0% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The City of Orange is served by the West Orange-Cove Consolidated Independent School District and the Little Cypress - Mauriceville Consolidated Independent School District.

Cultural Institutions

The City of Orange boasts an array of first class attractions. Leading these cultural meccas is the Stark Museum of Art, a two-story building which houses a most valuable and extensive collection of 19th and 20th Century American Western art and artifacts. The 19th Century collection features the work of early frontier artists such as Paul Kane, Albert Bierstadt, Thomas Moran and John Mix Stanley. In addition, works by artist/naturalist John James Audubon.

Down the street the Lutcher Theatre for the Performing Arts brings an array of exciting and world class events to Orange each year in a comfortable, state-of-the-art 1,500 seat venue.

The W.H. Stark House preserves the early days of Orange and lumber barons.
Enlarge
The W.H. Stark House preserves the early days of Orange and lumber barons.

The W.H. Stark House is a careful restoration of an 1894 Victorian home, typical of a wealthy Southeast Texas family. The 15-room, three-storied structure with its many gables, galleries, and distinctive windowed turret, shows the influence of several architectural styles.

The First Presbyterian Church on Green Avenue uniquely captures the classic Greek Revival architecture. Completed in 1912, it was the first air-conditioned public building west of the Mississippi River and its dome is the only opalescent glass dome inside of the United States.

Many of the first class attractions within the City of Orange have been recognized by the Texas Historical Commission, which has placed numerous historical markers throughout the city. Also notable, there are several establishments within the city that are listed in the National Register of Historic Places. [4]

Transportation

Orange is served by Interstate 10, as well as a deep-water seaport. Commercial aviation service is located at nearby Southeast Texas Regional Airport, and general aviation service is provided by Orange County Airport.

Orange has the distinction of having Exit 880 on Interstate 10 within its city limits, which is the highest numbered exit and mile marker on an interstate highway or freeway in North America.

Famous people and community leaders

Points of interest

  • Shangri La Botanical Gardens and Nature Center

First United Methodist Church

References

External links

Coordinates: 30.109217° N 93.759133° W


 
 

Join the WikiAnswers Q&A community. Post a question or answer questions about "Orange" at WikiAnswers.

 

Copyrights:

Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Weather. © 2008 AccuWeather, Inc.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Orange, Texas" Read more

Search for answers directly from your browser with the FREE Answers.com Toolbar!  
Click here to download now. 

Get Answers your way! Check out all our free tools and products.

On this page:   E-mail   print Print  Link  

 

Keep Reading

Mentioned In: