orientation

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For more information on orientation, visit Britannica.com.

In typography, the direction of print across a page. See portrait.

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noun

One's place and direction relative to one's surroundings: bearing (often used in plural), location, position, situation. See place.

Definition: introduction, adjustment
Antonyms: disorientation, mix-up

1. The placement of a structure on a site with regard to local conditions of sunlight, wind, and drainage.
2. The siting of a Christian church so that the main altar is housed toward the east end of the building, a common ritual disposition.
3. The relationship of a building site plan to the points of a compass.

The ability of a person to be aware of his or her position with respect to both time, place, and circumstantial situation.

The location or arrangement of a garden relative to the points of the compass.

Applied to crystals, this means visualizing the disposition of the principal directions (top and bottom, front and back, side to side) within the crystal. It is essential to the recognition of the crystal system to which a crystal belongs, and soon becomes automatic.

The ability to correctly place oneself in time, space, and relationship to others and one’s work and environment.

• Building Construction and Design - orientation: positioning of building with regard to sun, wind, or view

Look up orientation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Orientation may refer to:

• Orientation (mental), a function of the mind
• Orientation (film), a 1996 short film produced by the Church of Scientology
• Orientation of churches is the architectural feature of facing ("orienting"), churches towards the east (Latin: oriens)
• Orientation (housing), the position of a building with respect to the sun, a concept in building design
• Student orientation, the first week of a university year in several countries
• Coin orientation and Medallic orientation, a description of the orientation of opposite faces of a coin with respect to one another
• Sexual orientation, the direction of an individual's sexuality with respect to the sex of the persons the individual finds sexually attractive
• Map orientation, the relationship between directions on a map and compass directions
• Orientation (EP), a 2001 album by Sonata Arctica
• Page orientation, the way in which a rectangular page is oriented for normal viewing
• In Animal navigation, turning the body to a desired heading, e.g. in the correct direction of migration

Television

• "Orientation" (Lost), a 2005 episode of American television series Lost
• Orientación, an episode of the American television series Prison Break
• "Orientation" (Heroes), a 2009 episode of American television series Heroes

Mathematics

• Orientation (computer vision), an image processing concept related to one-dimensional characterization of a local image
• Orientation (geometry), placement of an object in a rotational coordinate system with respect to a fixed point and a reference position
• Orientation (vector space), a concept in linear algebra
• Curve orientation, a property of a planar simple closed curve
• Orientability, a property of surfaces in Euclidean space measuring whether or not it is possible to make a consistent choice of surface normal vector at every point
• Orientation character, group homomorphism in surgery theory

See also

• Orientability, a concept in topology
• Orientation tensor, a tool in geology/earth sciences
• Orienteering, a sport involving map orientation
• Orientation and mobility

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - orientering, beliggenhed, indstilling, hældning

Nederlands (Dutch)
oriëntatie, oriëntering

Français (French)
n. - (gén, Univ) cours d'introduction, orientation (politique, intellectuelle), tendance (sexuelle), (Archit, Tech) orientation

Deutsch (German)
n. - Ausrichtung, Einweisung, Orientierung(ssinn)

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - προσανατολισμός, (μτφ.) κατατόπιση, ροπή, τάση, κλίση

Italiano (Italian)
orientamento, intenzione, orientazione

Português (Portuguese)
n. - orientação (f)

Русский (Russian)
ориентация

Español (Spanish)
n. - intención, propósito, orientación

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - orientering, inriktning

中文（简体）(Chinese (Simplified))
定方位, 向东方, 适应

中文（繁體）(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 定方位, 向東方, 適應

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 방위, 방침의 결정, 적응

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 順応, オリエンテーション, 方位, 方針, 適応指導

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) توجيه نحو الشرق, تكييف‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מגמה, נטייה, התמצאות, התמזרחות, הצגת נושא, אוריינטציה‬

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