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OS/390

 

The primary operating system used in IBM mainframes. OS/390 was originally the MVS/ESA operating system renamed and repackaged in 1996 with an extensive set of utilities. Although the name MVS is still used to refer to the base control program of OS/390, enhancements in usability and workload balancing have made OS/390 stand apart from its MVS heritage. OS/390 is upward compatible from MVS/ESA 5.2.2, but downward compatibility is not ensured.

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Wikipedia: OS/390
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OS/390 is an IBM operating system for the System/390 IBM mainframe computers.

OS/390 was introduced in late 1995 in an effort, led by the late Randy Stelman, to simplify the packaging and ordering for the key, entitled elements needed to complete a fully functional MVS operating system package. These elements included, but were not limited to:

  • DFP - Data Facility Product (Provides access methods to enable I/O to DASD subsystems and Tape)
  • JES - Job Entry Subsystem (Provides ability to submit batch work and manage print)
  • CommServer - Communications Server (Provides VTAM and TCP/IP communications protocols)

An additional benefit of the OS/390 packaging concept was to improve reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) for the operating system, as the number of different combinations of elements that a customer could order and run was drastically reduced. This reduced the overall time required for customers to test and deploy the operating system in their environments, as well as reducing the number of customer reported problems (PMRs), errors (APARs) and fixes (PTFs) arising from the variances in element levels.

In December 2001 IBM extended OS/390 to include support for 64-bit zSeries processors and added various other improvements, and the result is now named z/OS. IBM ended support for the older OS/390-branded versions in late 2004.

See also

References

This article was originally based on material from the Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, which is licensed under the GFDL.


 
 
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MVS (technology)
DFSMS (technology)
z/OS (technology)

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