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osculum

 
Dictionary: os·cu·lum   (ŏs'kyə-ləm) pronunciation also os·cule
(-kyūl')
n., pl., -cu·la (-kyə-lə), also -cules.
The mouthlike opening in a sponge, used to expel water.

[Latin ōsculum, diminutive of ōs, mouth.]

oscular os'cu·lar adj.

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Medical Dictionary: os·cu·lum
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(ŏs'kyə-ləm)
n., pl. -la (-lə).

A pore or minute opening.

A small aperture or minute opening.

Wikipedia: Osculum
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For the kiss called osculum, see Osculum infame
Osculum.

The osculum is an excretory structure in the living sponge, a large opening to the outside through which the current of water exits after passing through the spongocoel. Wastes diffuse into the water and the water exits through the osculum at a velocity of nearly 8.4 cm/second, carrying away with it the sponge's wastes. The size of the osculum is regulated by the myocyte. Its size, in turn, determines the amount of water flowing through the sponge.


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Osculum" Read more