- Period: Contemporary (1950- )
- Born: February 28, 1953 in Sääminki
Biography
In the 1980s Osmo Vänskä successfully transitioned from principal clarinetist to conductor and went on to hold some of the world's most prestigious and coveted conducting posts, including music director of the Minnesota Orchestra. Actually the transition was rather brief: Vänskä won the 1982 Besançon Young Conductors Competition and thereafter turned largely to conducting, landing his first major post in 1985, when he was appointed guest conductor of the Lahti Symphony Orchestra. Since that time Vänskä has held a half-dozen or so major posts and appeared on more than 100 recordings. He is best known for his advocacy of Finnish music, particularly from the 20th century, with the names Aho, Crusell, Klami, Kokkonen, Kajanus, Rautavaara appearing regularly on his programs. But Vänskä is probably best known for his spirited Sibelius, both in the concert hall and on recordings. That said, Vänskä has hardly limited himself to Finnish music: his repertory includes works by a vast array of composers, including Beethoven (whose cycle of nine symphonies he recorded for Bis), Bruckner, Mussorgsky, Mahler, Rimsky-Korsakov, Rachmaninov, Nielsen, Poulenc, Britten, Bax and even Leroy Anderson. Beside Bis, Vänskä has recorded for Hyperion, Ondine, LPO, Classico and Kontrapunkt.Osmo Vänskä was born in Sääminki, Finland on February 28, 1953. Though he studied conducting under Jorma Panula at the Sibelius Academy of Music in Helsinki, his initial focus there was the clarinet.
Vänskä served as principal clarinet for the Turku Philharmonic from 1971-76. While there he made his conducting debut (1975), garnering approval from both critics and public alike. From 1977-82 Vänskä was co-principal clarinetist for the Helsinki Philharmonic.
Following the Besançon competition victory and Lahti appointment, Vänskä was suddenly in demand. He was elevated to chief conductor of the Lahti Symphony in 1988, and held the post until 2008. During this 20-year stint he held several other posts as well: chief conductor of the Iceland Symphony (1993-96); principal conductor of BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra (1996-2002); and finally music director of the Minnesota Orchestra, from 2003.
Vänskä has received two contract extensions from the Minnesota Orchestra management, the latest in 2009, which keeps the maestro in Minnesota through the 2014-15 season. In 2008 Vänskä's composition, The Bridge, was premiered by the Minnesota-based Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra, under their music director William Schrickel.
Among Vänskä's later recordings is his 2009 Bis CD, To Be Certain of the Dawn, an oratorio by Minnesota-based composer, Stephen Paulus. ~ Robert Cummings, All Music Guide
