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Panniculus

 
(pə′nik·yə·ləs)

(anatomy) A membrane or layer.


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Medical Dictionary: pan·nic·u·lus
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(pə-nĭk'yə-ləs)
n., pl. -li (-lī').

A sheet or layer of tissue.

Veterinary Dictionary: panniculus
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Pl. panniculi [L.] a layer of membrane.

  • p. adiposus — the subcutaneous fat; a layer of fat underlying the corium, well developed in pigs and marine mammals.
  • p. carnosus — a muscular layer in the superficial fascia of most quadripedal mammals; it includes the cutaneous trunci.
  • p. muscle — see panniculus carnosus (above).
  • p. reflex — a quick twitch of the subcutaneous muscle along the back in response to a pinprick in the thoracolumbar area. Absence of the reflex is important in helping to localize the location of a lesion in the spinal cord.
Wikipedia: Panniculus
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Panniculus is a medical term describing a dense layer of fatty tissue growth, usually in the abdominal cavity.[1] It can be a result of morbid obesity and can be mistaken for a tumor or hernia. Abdominal panniculus can be removed during abdominal panniculectomy, a type of abdominoplasty. A panniculus can also be the result of loose tissues after pregnancy or massive weight loss.[2]

Grading of abdominal panniculi

Grade 1
Panniculus barely covers the hairline and mons pubis but not the genitalia.
Grade 2
Extends to cover the genitalia.
Grade 3
Extends to cover the upper thigh
Grade 4
Extends to cover the mid thigh.
Grade 5
Extends to cover the knees or beyond.

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References


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Sci-Tech Dictionary. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms. Copyright © 2003, 1994, 1989, 1984, 1978, 1976, 1974 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Panniculus" Read more