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Pernell Roberts

 
Artist: Pernell Roberts

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  • Born: May 18, 1928, Waycross, GA
  • Active: '60s, '70s, '80s
  • Genres: Folk
  • Instrument: Vocals, Performer, Main Performer Representative Album: "Come All Ye Fair And Tender Ladies"

Biography

Primarily known as an actor, principally for his six years in the role of Adam Cartwright on the television series Bonanza, Pernell Roberts' musical activities were largely an outgrowth of that program. Roberts came out of Waycross, GA, a town best-known in music as the birthplace of Gram Parsons and in motion pictures as the setting (and source of exteriors) for director Jean Renoir's first English-language film, the haunting 1941 rural morality tale Swamp Water.

After dropping out of college and stints as a butcher and forest ranger, among other occupations, Roberts made it to New York and began establishing himself on the stage in the mid- to late '50s. He got to Hollywood in 1958 with a key role in the movie Desire Under the Elms and was cast in Bonanza the following year. Though he was never known as a singer, Roberts participated in albums of folk and Western songs as an adjunct of Bonanza, cutting a trio of songs ("In the Pines," "Early One Morning," "Abilene") on the Bonanza album. The accompaniment on that album included Joe Maphis, Billy Strange, and Earl Palmer.

In 1963, Roberts recorded a folk album entitled Come All Ye Fair and Tender Ladies for RCA-Victor (the recording arm of NBC, which produced Bonanza) that gave him a chance to use his gentle baritone to excellent effect on songs such as "Shady Grove," "They Call the Wind Mariah," and the Leadbelly standard "Sylvie." The album was not a big seller, but it has held up better than most of the rest of the recordings issued in association with the series. (Lorne Greene had the biggest success of all the Bonanza cast, with the number one single "Ringo" in early 1964 and a brace of albums to his credit).

After leaving the series, Roberts' music activities were confined to dinner theater performances of Camelot and other plays that require a rich baritone. He also did appearances in dramatic and comedic roles on series such as The Name of the Game and The Odd Couple, and later starred in the series Trapper John, M.D. for seven years in the 1980s. ~ Bruce Eder, All Music Guide
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Actor: Pernell Roberts
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  • Born: May 18, 1928 in Waycross, Georgia
  • Occupation: Actor
  • Active: '60s-'70s
  • Major Genres: Western
  • Career Highlights: Bonanza, Ride Lonesome, Desire under the Elms
  • First Major Screen Credit: Desire under the Elms (1958)

Biography

Pernell Roberts worked such odd jobs as butcher, forest ranger and tombstone-maker while studying acting and singing and scouting around for off-Broadway jobs. Roberts' film debut, in a characteristic Deep Brooder role, was in 1958's Desire Under the Elms. From 1959 through 1966, Roberts co-starred as black-clad, taciturn Adam Cartwright on Bonanza. "Aloof, rebellious and outspoken" was how Bonanza producer David Dotort summed up Roberts, who fought tooth and nail over every real or imagined challenge to his integrity (his biggest beef was that he had to call Lorne Greene "Pa" rather than "Father"). Fed up with what he perceived as the series' declining quality, Roberts left Bonanza in 1966; it was explained to fans that "Adam" had left to study at a European university. Free of his TV series commitment, Roberts returned to his first love, the stage--and also divested himself of the toupee he'd been forced to wear as Adam. The actor played the straw-hat circuit in such musicals as Camelot and The King and I, all the while accepting film and TV roles that came up to his standards. Unfortunately, his stubbornness and standoffishness left a sour taste with co-workers and fans alike, and Roberts was unable to soar to the artistic heights to which he aspired. After years of declaring that he'd never again return to the grind of weekly television, Roberts accepted the role of Dr. "Trapper" John McIntyre, chief of surgery at San Francisco memorial hospital, in the seven-season (1979-86) M*A*S*H spin-off Trapper John MD. In 1991 Pernell Roberts assumed the hosting duties of the TV anthology FBI: The Untold Stories. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Wikipedia: Pernell Roberts
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Pernell Roberts
Born Pernell Elvin Roberts
May 18, 1928 (1928-05-18) (age 81)
Waycross, Georgia, U.S.
Occupation Actor
Years active 1958–1997
Spouse(s) Vera Mowry (1951–19??),
Judith Anna LeBreque (1962–1971),
Kara Knack (1972–1996)

Pernell Elvin Roberts (born May 18, 1928 in Waycross, Georgia) is an American television actor and singer. He is best known for his roles as Ben Cartwright's eldest son, Adam Cartwright, on the western series Bonanza (a role he played from 1959 to 1965), and as chief surgeon, Dr. Trapper John MacIntyre, the title character on Trapper John, M.D. (1979-1986). He is also known for his activism, which included participation in the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965, and pressuring NBC to refrain from hiring whites to portray minority characters.

Contents

Early life

During his high school years, Roberts sang in local USO shows. He attended, but did not graduate from, Georgia Tech then served for two years in the United States Marine Corps. He attended the University of Maryland but was not a stellar student. He began his acting career in off-Broadway and Broadway theatre in New York City. The young actor won a prestigious Drama Desk award in 1955 for his performance in an off-Broadway rendition of Macbeth. He then worked with the Arena Stage Company in Washington, D.C.

In 1958, Roberts guest-starred as Captain Jacques Chavez on the NBC adventure series Northwest Passage based on the life of Major Robert Rogers in the French and Indian War. He appeared with fellow guest star Fay Spain in the 1958 episode "Pick up the Gun" of the western series Tombstone Territory.

In 1959, he co-starred in a western genre film called Ride Lonesome.

Bonanza

He came to prominence playing Ben Cartwright's urbane eldest son, Adam, in the Western television series Bonanza. Despite the show’s success, he left after the sixth season in 1965 due to disagreements with the writers and a desire to return to legitimate theatre. Among other complaints, Roberts argued that a 34-year-old, educated, Eastern-born man would not be calling his father "Pa." The writers tacitly agreed not to exceed three "Pa" references per episode. According to producer David Dortort in the February 2006 "Bonanza Gold" issue, Roberts also wanted to stop wearing his toupee. Since, in real life, there were fewer than thirteen years of age between Roberts and Lorne Greene, a bald Adam would not have translated well on screen. Bonanza continued without Roberts for another eight seasons.

While performing in the series, Roberts recorded Come All Ye Fair and Tender Ladies, a folk music album which Allmusic calls "...the softer, lyrical side of folk music — pleasant and not challenging, but quite rewarding in its unassuming way."[1] . The album has been released on RCA Victor LPM / LSP 2662 (1963), and was arranged by Dick Rosmini. The album presently is available on compact disc only as part of the fourth disc of the Bonanza 4-CD boxed set on Bear Family.[2]

On the Bonanza box set albums, Roberts also sings "Early One Morning", "In the Pines", "The New Born King", "The Bold Soldier", "Mary Ann", "They Call the Wind Mariah", "Sylvie", "Lily of the West", "The Water is Wide", "Rake and a Ramblin Boy", "A Quiet Girl", "Shady Grove", "Alberta", and "Empty Pocket Blues". Roberts was the only trained/ accomplished singer of the original Ponderosa clan (David Canary, who joined the cast in 1967, graduated as a voice major) Lorne Greene's deep baritone voice scored big in songs like "Ringo" (1964). Blocker narrated intros and Landon held his own.

After Bonanza

Roberts continued to do guest shots on TV shows such as The Big Valley, Mission: Impossible, The Wild Wild West, Gunsmoke, Mannix, The Odd Couple, Hawaii Five-O, and The Hardy Boys. His rich baritone voice was displayed when he played Jigger in an ABC television presentation of Carousel and Rhett Butler in the Los Angeles stage production of Scarlett.

He regained star status in the early 1980s while starring in the television series Trapper John, M.D. (1979-86). Roberts played the character almost twice as long as Wayne Rogers did (1972–1975) on the CBS M*A*S*H series.

In 1988, Roberts co-starred with Milla Jovovich in the TV movie The Night Train to Kathmandu. A guest appearance as Hezekiah Horn in the Young Riders episode "Requiem for a Hero" won a Western Heritage Award for Roberts in 1991.[3]

Roberts hosted FBI: The Untold Stories in 1991.

He is now retired, the lone surviving original Bonanza cast member. Roberts made his last TV appearance (to date) on a 2001 Diagnosis Murder, updating a Mannix character he had portrayed decades before.

In the 1980s and '90s, playing off his Trapper John M.D. persona, Roberts was a TV spokesman for Ecotrin, a brand of analgesic tablets.

Personal life

Roberts married three times. His first marriage was in 1951 to Vera Mowry, a professor at Washington State University, with whom he had his only child (Jonathan Christopher Roberts); they later divorced.[4] He married Judith Anna LeBreque on October 15, 1962[5]; they divorced in 1971. His last marriage was to Kara Knack, whom he married in 1972; they divorced in 1996.

Roberts' only child, Jonathan, died in a motorcycle accident in 1989 at age 38.

Notes

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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Actor. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Pernell Roberts" Read more