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Pharyngeal groove

 
Wikipedia: Pharyngeal groove
Pharyngeal groove
Kiemenbogen.jpg
Pattern of the branchial arches. I-IV branchial arches, 1-4 branchial pouches (inside) and/or pharyngeal grooves (outside)
a Tuberculum laterale
b Tuberculum impar
c Foramen cecum
d Ductus thyreoglossus
e Sinus cervicalis
Gray's subject #13 65

A pharyngeal groove (or branchial groove, or pharyngeal cleft[1]) is the counterpart of the branchial pouch on the ectodermal side.

The first pharyngeal groove produces the external auditory meatus.[2] The rest (2, 3, and 4) are overlapped by the growing 2nd pharyngeal arch, and form the floor of the depression termed the cervical sinus, which opens ventrally, and finally obliterated.

References

See also

External links

branchial arch


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Pharyngeal groove" Read more