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plafond

 
Dictionary: pla·fond   (plə-fŏn', plä-fôN') pronunciation

n.
A decorated ceiling.

[French : plat, flat; see plate + fond, base, bottom; see fond2.]


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Architecture: plafond
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A ceiling, esp. one of decorative character; flat or arched.


Medical Dictionary: pla·fond
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(plə-fŏn', plä-fôN')
n.

An anatomical part or surface that is farthest from the midline of the body, especially the articular surface of the distal end of the tibia.

Wikipedia: Plafond
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Plafond Allegory of Summer by Jerzy Siemiginowski-Eleuter, 1680s, oil on canvas and panel, Wilanów Palace, Warsaw.[1]

Plafond (French: Ceiling), in a broad sense, is any (flat, vaulted or dome) ceiling of any premise.

Plafond can be product of monumental and decorative painting and sculpture; subject or ornamental - also is designated by the term "Plafond". Picturesque plafonds can be executed directly on plaster (in technique of fresco, oil, glutinous, synthetic paints, etc.), on a canvas attached to a ceiling (panel), a mosaic, and other methods.

As a part of decorative features of churches and palace staterooms, plafonds were popular from the 17th century until the beginning of the 19th century. Designs of this period typically used the illusion of a break in the ceiling showing the architectural structure behind, strongly forshortened figures and architectural details, and/or the open sky.

References

  1. ^ (English) "The King’s Bedroom". wilanow-palac.art.pl. http://www.wilanow-palac.art.pl/index.php?id=536. Retrieved on 2008-02-21. 

Translations: Plafond
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - loft, kontaktbridge

Nederlands (Dutch)
sierlijk plafond

Français (French)
n. - plafond

Deutsch (German)
n. - kunstvoll ausgestattete Zimmerdecke

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - σκαλιστή οροφή (ταβάνι), πλαφόν (πρόδρομος του μπριτζ)

Italiano (Italian)
soffitto, tetto, limite

Português (Portuguese)
n. - plafond (m) (teto decorado)

Русский (Russian)
плафон, потолок

Español (Spanish)
n. - cielo raso decorado

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - innertak ofta utsmyckat

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
装饰的天花板, 天花板画

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 裝飾的天花板, 天花板畫

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 장식한 천장, 천장그림

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 飾り天井, プラフォン

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) سقف مزخرف‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮תקרה מצויירת, ציור על תקרה‬


 
 
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Medical Dictionary. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Plafond" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more