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Pointed set

 
Wikipedia: Pointed set

In mathematics, a pointed set is a set X with a distinguished basepoint x_0\in X. Maps of pointed sets (based maps) are functions preserving basepoints, i.e. a map f : X \to Y such that f(x0) = y0. This is usually denoted

f : (X, x_0) \to (Y, y_0).

Pointed sets may be regarded as a rather simple algebraic structure. In the sense of universal algebra, they are structures with a single nullary operation which picks out the basepoint.

The class of all pointed sets together with the class of all based maps form a category.

A pointed set may be seen as a pointed space under the discrete topology or as a vector space over the field with one element.


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Pointed set" Read more