Police commissioner

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Commissioner is a senior rank used in many police forces and may be rendered Police Commissioner or Commissioner of Police. In some organizations, the commissioner is a political appointee, and may or may not actually be a professional police officer. In these circumstances, there is often a professional chief of police in charge of day-to-day operations. Usually, however, the commissioner is the professional head of the organization.^{[citation needed]}

In police services in the Commonwealth and the USA, the title of commissioner typically designates the head of an entire police force. In some countries, such as in many Latin American countries and in France, the title of commissioner is more junior and instead refers to the head of a single police station (similar to Chief Superintendents in the Commonwealth).

Canada

In Canada, the highest ranking officer of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and of the Ontario Provincial Police holds the rank of Commissioner.

France

In the police of France and other French-speaking countries, commissioner (commissaire) is a lower rank equating approximately to the British police rank of Superintendent. Above it is the rank of Principal Comissionner, and above that rank of Divisional Commissioner.

India

Insignia of an Indian Police Service officer with rank of Director General of Police

In Indian Police, a commissioner of state police is held by an Indian Police Service officer of Director General of Police rank (3 star rank) although a police commissioner of a city may be of Additional Director General (3 star rank) or Inspector General of Police rank (2 star rank).

Indonesia

In the Indonesian National Police, there are four levels of commissioner, which are Police Great Commissioner (Komisaris Besar Polisi), Police Great Commissioner Adjutant (Ajun Komisaris Besar Polisi), Police Commissioner.

Italy

In the Italian Police, a commissioner (commissario) is the superintendent of a commissariato, a Police station/detachment that can either serve an entire township of small or middle dimensions, or a limited area in a metropolitan city.

Romania

In the Romanian Police, similarly to the French Police, the rank of commissioner (comisar) is equivalent to the British police rank of Superintendent (see also Romanian Police Ranks).

United Kingdom

In the UK, commissioner is the rank of the chief of the City of London Police and the chief of the Metropolitan Police. The latter is the more senior.

United States

In some U.S. states, the sheriff fills the same function as a police commissioner. For example in Las Vegas, Nevada the elected county sheriff heads a combined county-municipal Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (created via a 1975 merger of the Clark County Sheriff's Department and the former Las Vegas Police Department). Three other U.S. police agencies using the title "Commissioner" for its highest-ranking official include the New York City Police Department (where Raymond Kelly is the current titleholder), the Philadelphia Police Department (where Charles Ramsey is the current titleholder) and the California Highway Patrol.

See also

• Sheriff
• Chief Constable (UK)
• Chief of police (United States & Canada)
• Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis (Greater London)
• Commissioner of Police for the City of London
• Commissioner of Police (Hong Kong)
• Police Commissioner of Mumbai
• Police Commissioner of New Delhi
• Commissioner of Police (New Zealand)
• Commissioner of Police (Singapore)
• Police Commissioner (New York City)
• Commissaire de police