porphyropsin

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(pôr'fə-rŏp'sĭn) pronunciation
n.
A purple pigment similar to rhodopsin, found in the rods of the retinas of freshwater fishes and certain frogs.

[Greek porphurā, shellfish yielding purple dye, purple + OPSIN.]



a purple, light-sensitive, visual pigment in the rod cells of the retinas of freshwater and migratory fishes, and some amphibians, consisting of a rod-type opsin combined (as a Schiff's base) with 3,4-didehydro-11-cis-retinal. It has an absorption maximum at ~522 nm, and is analogous in function to rhodopsin in other vertebrates.

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