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precinct

 
Dictionary: pre·cinct   (prē'sĭngkt') pronunciation
n.
    1. A subdivision or district of a city or town under the jurisdiction of or patrolled by a specific unit of its police force.
    2. The police station situated in and having jurisdiction over such a district.
  1. An election district of a city or town.
    1. A place or enclosure marked off by definite limits, such as walls. Often used in the plural: the mysterious precincts of the old monastery.
    2. A boundary: Hunting is not allowed within the precincts of the estate.
  2. precincts The neighborhood or surrounding area; the environs.
  3. An area of thought or action; a province or domain. Often used in the plural: "It was in these spacious precincts that Dryden's imagination was most at home" (Mark Van Doren).

[Middle English precincte, a defined district or area, from Medieval Latin praecīnctum, from Latin, neuter past participle of praecingere, to encircle : prae-, pre- + cingere, to gird.]


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Thesaurus: precinct
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noun

  1. The boundary surrounding a certain area. bound2 (used in plural), confine (used in plural), limit (used in plural). See limited/unlimited.
  2. A surrounding area. environment, environs, locale, locality, neighborhood, surroundings, vicinity. See near/far/distance, place.

Architecture: precinct
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The grounds immediately surrounding a cathedral.


Law Encyclopedia: Precinct
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This entry contains information applicable to United States law only.

A constable's or police district. A small geographical unit of government. An election district created for convenient localization of polling places. A county or municipal subdivision for casting and counting votes in elections.

Word Tutor: precinct
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Any of the districts into which a city is divided.

pronunciation There was one precinct in the county that had one hundred percent of its votes counted by seven o'clock.

Wikipedia: Precinct
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A precinct is a space enclosed by the walls or other boundaries of a particular place or building, or by an arbitrary and imaginary line drawn around it. The term has several different uses. It can, for example, refer to a division of a police department in a large city.

Contents

Elections

A precinct is generally the lowest-level governmentally-related division in the United States, and in that context is also known in some places as an election district. Precincts usually do not have separate governmental authorities, but in some states, including Ohio, the voters within a precinct may by initiative or referendum vote on liquor control laws that will be applicable only within that specific precinct (called "local option elections"). For purposes of conducting elections, an entity such as a county or township is typically subdivided into precincts and each address is assigned to a specific precinct. Each precinct has a specific location where its residents go to vote. Sometimes several precincts will use the same polling station. A 2004 survey by the United States Election Assistance Commission reported an average precinct size in the United States of approximately 1,100 registered voters. Kansas had the smallest average precinct size with 437 voters per precinct, while the District of Columbia had the largest average size at 2,704 voters per precinct. [1].

Political parties often designate individuals, known by various titles such as "precinct captain" or "Precinct Committee Officer," to help them keep track of how the voters in a precinct feel about candidates and issues, and to encourage people to vote.

Precinct data are not widely available, though they can often be obtained by request. The Canadian equivalent of a precinct is known as a Poll.

Religion

In religion, precinct can refer to the ground (sometimes consecrated) immediately surrounding a religious house or place of worship (e.g. Ancient Rome).

Public housing

In Singapore, a precinct is a cluster of public housing blocks arranged as a single unit.

Precinct/mall

In parts of the United Kingdom, a shopping mall (or centre) may be also known as a precinct, which refers to an enclosed public space with shops or departments. The pedestrianised area of a town is sometimes called a pedestrian precinct.


Translations: Precinct
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - grænse, distrikt

Nederlands (Dutch)
kiesdistrict, politiewijk, politiebureau, gebied

Français (French)
n. - (GB) quartier commerçant, (GB) zone piétonne, (US, Admin) ciconscription

Deutsch (German)
n. - Bezirk, Bereich

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - περίβολος, περιοχή, (ΗΠΑ) περιφέρεια εκλογικού ή αστυνομικού τμήματος, (πληθ.) περίχωρα

Italiano (Italian)
distretto, precinto

Português (Portuguese)
n. - precinto (m), recinto (m), distrito (m)

Русский (Russian)
участок, полицейский участок

Español (Spanish)
n. - distrito electoral, circunscripción, comisaría, distrito policial

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - område, valdistrikt, polisdistrikt, pl. omgivningar

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
选区, 管辖区域, 管理区

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 選區, 管轄區域, 管理區

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 관구, (지방) 선거구

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 構内, 周辺, 管区, 選挙区, 地区, 境界

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) منطقه انتخابيه, حد, تخم‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מתחם, תחום, גבול, סביבה, חצר, רחבה, שטח, איזור, תחנת משטרה איזורית (מדוברת), חלוקה של ארץ, עיר וכו' לאיזורי בחירה ומשטרה (ארה"ב)‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
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