City (pop., 2003 est.: 165,844), capital of
Kosovo. Pristina was the capital of the Serbian state before the Turks defeated the Balkan Christian armies in 1389 at the Battle of
Kosovo. It is also a cultural centre for Kosovar Albanians. It lost many of its ethnic Albanian inhabitants in 1999 when they were driven out by the Serbian campaign of "ethnic cleansing" (
see Kosovo conflict). Many returned after a peace accord was signed in June 1999.
For more information on Pristina, visit Britannica.com.