PTPRJ

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Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, J

PDB rendering based on 2cfv.
Identifiers
Symbols PTPRJ; CD148; DEP1; HPTPeta; R-PTP-ETA; SCC1
External IDs OMIM600925 MGI104574 HomoloGene2130 GeneCards: PTPRJ Gene
EC number 3.1.3.48
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE PTPRJ 210173 at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 5795 19271
Ensembl ENSG00000149177 ENSMUSG00000025314
UniProt Q12913 n/a
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001098503.1 NM_008982
RefSeq (protein) NP_001091973.1 NP_033008
Location (UCSC) Chr 11:
48 – 48.19 Mb
Chr 2:
90.27 – 90.42 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTPRJ gene.[1][2][3]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region containing five fibronectin type III repeats, a single transmembrane region, and a single intracytoplasmic catalytic domain, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. This PTP is present in all hematopoietic lineages, and was shown to negatively regulate T cell receptor signaling possibly through interfering with the phosphorylation of Phospholipase C Gamma 1 (PLCG1) and Linker for Activation of T Cells (LAT). This PTP was also found to dephosphorylate PDGF beta receptor, and may be involved in UV-induced signal transduction.[3]

Interactions

PTPRJ has been shown to interact with CTNND1.[4]

References

  1. ^ Ostman A, Yang Q, Tonks NK (Nov 1994). "Expression of DEP-1, a receptor-like protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, is enhanced with increasing cell density". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 91 (21): 9680–4. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.21.9680. PMC 44880. PMID 7937872. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=44880. 
  2. ^ Honda H, Inazawa J, Nishida J, Yazaki Y, Hirai H (Jan 1995). "Molecular cloning, characterization, and chromosomal localization of a novel protein-tyrosine phosphatase, HPTP eta". Blood 84 (12): 4186–94. PMID 7994032. 
  3. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: PTPRJ protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, J". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5795. 
  4. ^ Holsinger, Leslie J; Ward Kevin, Duffield Bill, Zachwieja Joseph, Jallal Bahija (Oct. 2002). "The transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase DEP1 interacts with p120(ctn)". Oncogene (England) 21 (46): 7067–76. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205858. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 12370829. 

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