pullorum disease

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American Heritage Dictionary:

pul·lo·rum disease

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(pə-lôr'əm, -lōr'-) pronunciation
n.
A contagious, often fatal diarrheal disease of young poultry, caused by the bacterium Salmonella pullorum and usually transmitted by infected hens through their eggs.

[New Latin pullōrum, specific epithet, from genitive pl. of Latin pullus, young fowl. See pullet.]


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A disease of birds caused by infection with Salmonella pullorum and characterized by moribund and dead birds at hatching time, by dyspnea and diarrhea in older birds and a reduction in egg yield, and reduction in fertility of the eggs in adults. The disease has been largely eradicated.

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