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Pushan

 

(South and Central Asian mythology)

Frequently mentioned in the Rig Veda this Hindu deity acquired a distinctly defined character only in later times. ‘The nourisher’, the supplier of cattle and possessions, Pushan carries an ox-goad, and he is drawn by goats. Because of his toothlessness, worshippers offer gruel and cooked foods of ground materials. One account of this dental disaster relates that Pushan unhappily caught the full force of Shiva's fist in the celestial fracas at the sacrifice of the rishi Daksha.

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - Celestial shepherd god.

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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: celestial shepherd god; conductor of souls of the dead


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For the port city in Korea, see Pusan

Pushan, also known as Puchan, is the Hindu God of meeting. Puchan was responsible for marriages, journeys, roads, and the feeding of cattle. He was a psychopomp, conducting souls to the other world. He protected travelers from bandits and wild beasts, and protected men from being exploited by other men. He was a supportive guide, a "good" god, leading his adherents towards rich pastures and wealth. He carried a golden lance, a symbol of activity.

In Puranas he is said to one of the twelve Aditi's sons. Aditi’s twelve sons as narrated in Purana's are Surya, Aryama, Pushan, Tvashta, Savita, Bhaga, Dhata, Vidhata, Varuna, Mitra, Indra, and Lord Vamana.

Pūsan is praised in eight hymns in the Rigveda.

Some of these hymns appeal to him to guard livestock and find lost livestock. His chariot is pulled by goats. Sometimes he is described as driving the Sun in its course across the sky. His name is Sanskrit for "he who causes people to thrive". He seems to represent the sun as a guardian of flocks and herds.

See also


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Some good "Pushan" pages on the web:


Hinduism
www.pantheon.org
 
 
 
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Houshang Golshiri
Veda (Hinduism, literature, India)
Rishis (South and Central Asian mythology)

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