(optics) A unit of brightness, used to measure the brightness of the night sky and aurorae, equal to 1010/4π quanta per square meter per second per steradian.
[Etymology: 4th Lord Rayleigh; UK 1875-1947] astrophysics. Symbol R. A very small unit of luminous intensity commensurate with the moonless night sky, equal to 106 photons or quanta per square centimetre per second.
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