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This entry contains information applicable to United States law only.

Actual; converted into cash.

A realized profit, for example, is a cash-in-hand gain as opposed to a paper profit, such as the increase in value of a particular stock, which could potentially be lost prior to the time it is sold.

 
 
Wikipedia: Realization (climb)

Realization, also known as Biographie, is a sport climbing route on a crag on the southern face of the 2016-meter (6614-foot) Montagne de Céüse near Gap and Céüse, France.[1]Coordinates: 44°′″N 5°′″E / 44.514196, 5.943432

The route is unusually difficult. While not having been graded by its first ascensionist Chris Sharma, it is generally considered[citation needed] to be 5.15a (Yosemite Decimal System) or 9a+ (French grade). One reason cited[specify] for the difficulty of Realization is that the route is only possible in the afternoon.

Name dispute

The name of this route is disputed: routes in France are named by the person who first bolted the route, while in the U.S. they are typically named by the first ascensionist. In 1989, Jean-Christophe Lafaille bolted the first "pitch" of the route and named it Biographie; in July 2001 Chris Sharma became the first person to climb the full route and gave it the name "Realization".

Some people[attribution needed] consider "Biographie" to be the first, easier route (8c+/5.14c, first climbed by Arnaud Petit) and Realization to be the full extension. Others refer to the entire route as Biographie: Sylvain Millet[2], for example, argues in favor of that name, describing the first "pitch" as really more of a "half-route" that flows naturally into the rest.

Other ascensions

Realization has been repeated by Sylvain Millet [3] (May 2004), Patxi Usobiaga[4] (July 29, 2004), Dave Graham[5] (July 30 2007), and Ethan Pringle (September 2 2007).

References


 
 

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Copyrights:

Law Encyclopedia. West's Encyclopedia of American Law. Copyright © 1998 by The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Realization (climb)" Read more

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