Reginald Doherty

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Reginald Doherty

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Reginald Doherty

Reginald Doherty (left) with his brother.
Full name Reginald Frank Doherty
Country  United Kingdom
Born (1872-10-14)October 14, 1872
Wimbledon
Died December 29, 1910(1910-12-29) (aged 38)
Kensington
Height 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
Weight 64 kg (140 lb)
Int. Tennis HOF 1980 (member page)
Singles
Grand Slam Singles results
Wimbledon W (1897, 1898, 1899, 1900)
US Open F (1902)
Other tournaments
Olympic Games Bronze medal.svg Bronze Medal (1900)
Doubles
Grand Slam Doubles results
Wimbledon W (1897, 1898, 1899, 1900, 1901, 1903, 1904, 1905)
US Open W (1902, 1903)
Other Doubles tournaments
Olympic Games Gold medal.svg Gold Medal (1900, 1908)
Other Mixed Doubles tournaments
Olympic Games Gold medal.svg Gold Medal (1900)
Olympic medal record
Men's Tennis
Gold 1900 Paris Doubles
Gold 1900 Paris Mixed doubles
Gold 1908 London Doubles
Bronze 1900 Paris Singles

Reginald "Reggie" or "R.F." Frank Doherty (14 October 1872 in Wimbledon, Surrey - 29 December 1910 in Kensington, London) was a British male tennis player, and the older brother of Laurie Doherty. He was known in the tennis world as "R.F." rather than "Reggie".[1]

Contents

Career

R.F.Doherty Beginning of Low Backhand Drive

Reggie Doherty began tennis early in life and as a boy at Westminster School showed great promise. At age 14 he won the boys' singles title at an open championship in Llandudno. Doherty was educated at the University of Cambridge (Trinity Hall), where he played for the Cambridge University Lawn Tennis Club[2]. In 1895 and 1895 he was part of the Cambridge team that beat Oxford and won the Scottish and Essex championships.

Grand Slams

Doherty played in his first Wimbledon Championships in 1894 and lost in the first round to Clement Cazalet in four sets. In 1897 Doherty won his first singles Wimbledon title after beating reigning champion Harold Mahony in three straight sets (6-4, 6-4, 6-3). He successfully defended his title for the next three years (1898, 1899, 1900). In 1898 he did so by beating his brother in the Challenge Round in five sets (6-3, 6-3, 2-6, 5-7, 6-1). In 1901 he finally lost his Wimbledon crown when he was defeated in the Challenge Round by Arthur Gore in four sets (6-4, 5-7, 4-6, 4-6). He was also a runner-up at the U.S. Championships in 1902 where he was beaten by the defending American champion William Larned in four sets (6-4, 2-6, 4-6, 6-8). Together with his brother Laurie he won eight Wimbledon Championships doubles titles and two U.S. Championship doubles titles.

Davis Cup

Doherty represented the British Isles in the prestigious Davis Cup contest from 1902 to 1906. In 1902 he won the doubles match with his brother but lost the final and decisive singles match against American Malcolm Whitman in straight sets (1-6, 5-7, 4-6). In 1903 he contributed significantly to his team's his first Davis Cup title against the United States by winning the doubles match and the decisive singles match against Robert Wrenn. Doherty won the Davis Cup trophy a further three times (1904, 1905, 1906) although in these years he only competed, and won, in the doubles matches[3].

Olympics

Doherty won the doubles title (gold medals were not given at the 1900 Games) at the 1900 Olympic Games in Paris with his brother. He also competed in the singles tournament and reached the semi-final where he was scheduled to play against his brother. Reggie withdrew, since the brothers refused to play each other before the final[4]. He also won the mixed doubles title with five-time Wimbledon champion Charlotte Cooper. Doherty did not compete in the 1904 Olympics in St. Louis. In the 1908 Olympics in London Reggie again won the doubles title, this time with compatriot George Hillyard[5].

R.F. Doherty was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1980 together with his brother[6].

Death

Doherty died on 29 December 1910 at the age of only 38 at his home in Kensington shortly after returning from a convalescence stay in a sanatorium in Davos, Switzerland[7].

According to his obituary in The New York Times, Doherty had "been ill health for some time". The article further stated, he "held at various times every important championship the world of tennis has for a man to win. He was not beaten until he began to fail in health".[1] Both brothers apparently suffered from respiratory problems throughout their lives.[8]

R.F. and his brother had been urged to take up lawn tennis by their father, reportedly for health reasons.[1]

Grand Slam record

Singles

Wins (4)

Year Championship Opponent Score
1897 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Mahony 6–4, 6–4, 6–3
1898 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty 6–3, 6–3, 2–6, 5–7, 6–1.
1899 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Arthur Gore 1–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1900 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith 6–8, 6–3, 6–1, 5–7, 11–9

Runner-ups (2)

Year Championship Opponent Score
1901 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Arthur Gore 6-4, 5-7, 4-6, 4-6
1902 U.S. Championships United States William Larned 6-4, 2-6, 4-6, 6-8

Doubles

Wins (10)

Year Championship Partner Opponents Score
1897 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Wilfred Baddeley
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Baddeley
6–4, 4–6, 8–6, 6–4
1898 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Nisbet
United States Clarence Hobart
6–4, 6–4, 6–2
1899 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Nisbet
United States Clarence Hobart
7–5, 6–0, 6–2
1900 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Roper Barrett
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Nisbet
9–7, 7–5, 4–6, 3–6, 6–3
1901 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United States Dwight F. Davis
United States Holcombe Ward
4–6, 6–2, 6–3, 9–7
1902 U.S. Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
11-9, 12-10, 6-4
1903 U.S. Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United States Kreigh Collins
United States L. Harry Waidner
7-5, 6-3, 6-3
1903 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1904 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
6–1, 6–2, 6–4
1905 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
6–2, 6–4, 6–8, 6–3

Runner-ups (3)

Year Championship Partner Opponents Score
1896 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harold Nisbet United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Wilfred Baddeley
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Baddeley
6-1, 6-3, 4-6, 2-6, 1-6
1902 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
6-4, 6-8, 3-6, 6-4, 9-11
1906 Wimbledon Championships United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lawrence Doherty United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Sidney Smith
United Kingdom Frank Riseley
6–8, 6–4, 5–7, 6–3, 6–3

External links

References


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