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Registered Retirement Income Fund

 
Investment Dictionary: Registered Retirement Income Fund - RRIF
 

A retirement fund similar to an annuity contract that pays out income to a beneficiary or a number of beneficiaries. To fund their retirement, RRSP holders often roll over their RRSPs into an RRIF. RRIF payouts are considered a part of the beneficiary's normal income and are taxed as such by the Canadian Revenue Agency in the year that the beneficiary receives payouts. The organization or company that holds the RRIF is known as the carrier of the plan. Carriers can be insurance companies, banks or any kind of licensed financial intermediary. The Government of Canada is not the carrier for RRIFs; it merely registers them for tax purposes.

Investopedia Says:
The RRIF plan is designed to provide people with a constant income flow through retirement from the savings in their RRSPs. RRSPs must be rolled over by the time the contributor reaches age 69, but by converting an RRSP into an RRIF, people can keep their investments under a form of tax shelter, while still having the chance to allocate assets according to contributor specifications.

Related Links:
Learn how the Canadian government makes saving for your post-work years easy. We take you from your first contribution to your first withdrawal. Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSP)
Setting a target amount is the first step. We show you how to calculate your goal and how to reach it. Determining Your Post-Work Income
Learn some sensible strategies for making your hard-earned savings last for as long as you need them. Managing Income During Retirement


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Wikipedia: Registered Retirement Income Fund
 

A Registered Retirement Income Fund or RRIF is a tax-deferred retirement plan under Canadian tax law. Individuals use an RRIF to generate income from the savings accumulated under their Registered Retirement Savings Plan. As with an RRSP, an RRIF account is registered with the Canada Revenue Agency.

Contents

Converting from RRSP

The option exists to convert an RRSP into an RRIF anytime on or before an individual reaches their 71st year. Before the end of the year in which an individual turns 71, it is mandatory to either withdraw all funds from an RRSP plan or convert the RRSP to an RRIF or life annuity. If funds are simply withdrawn from an RRSP, the entire amount is fully taxable as ordinary income; one defers this taxation by transferring investments in an RRSP into an RRIF.

Functionality

Investments held inside a RRIF grow in a tax-deferred manner just as with an RRSP. There are two primary difference between an RRSP and an RRIF. The first is that no further contributions can be made once conversion to an RRIF has occurred. The other is a special functionality called a minimum RRIF withdrawal. A minimum RRIF withdrawal is an annual obligatory amount which is cashed out of a RRIF and sent to the account-holder without withholding tax. The withdrawal remains taxable Canadian income, but is eligible for a $2,000 tax credit[1].

The minimum RRIF withdrawal each year is determined by a percentage[2], depending on the holder's age, of the total value of the plan on January 1 each year. The holder of an RRIF may elect to withdraw an amount greater than the minimum RRIF amount for that year, though withholding tax will apply to this supplementary amount.

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Investment Dictionary. Copyright ©2000, Investopedia.com - Owned and Operated by Investopedia Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Registered Retirement Income Fund" Read more