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Renato Russo

 
Artist: Renato Russo

Followers:

  • Died: 1996, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
  • Active: '90s, 2000s
  • Genres: Latin
  • Instrument: Vocals
  • Representative Albums: "Para Sempre", "Colecao Talento

Biography

Renato Russo was a highly successful rock/pop artist and the founder of the Legião Urbana band. Even though the band broke up after his death, the band is still Brazil's best-selling rock group. Their CD from the Acústico MTV series sold more than a million copies, staying in second place on the top charts of Rio and São Paulo. From 1995 to 1999, 10.2 million copies of Legião's albums were sold and two million of Renato's solo albums. Russo was one of the few responsible for introducing Brazil's capital onto the national rock map, opening doors for bands like Detrito Federal, Plebe Rude, and Capital Inicial in the mid-'80s. His explosive character was the escape valve looked to by the Brazilian youth, who saw their lives depicted through his anguished lyrics.

Until seven, Russo lived in Rio in the suburban Ilha do Governador neighborhood. In 1967, his family moved with him to New York. Already living in Brasília DF, in 1978 he left journalism college and founded the band Aborto Elétrico, the first punk rock group of Brasília (Renato Russo, bass; André Petrórius, guitar; and Fê, drums). The first show was in 1980 in a little bar called Só Cana. It was an instrumental show and Russo didn't sing. In November 1981, a discussion right in the middle of a show at the Aborto Elétrico marked the beginning of the end of the band. One year after he left them, he began to work with Marcelo Bonfá (drums), Eduardo Paraná (guitar), and Paulo Paulista (keyboards), forming the Legião Urbana, which played in underground joints such as Napalm. In 1988, during a show of the Legião Urbana on the As quatro Estações tour, a fan invaded the stage and physically attacked Russo. It provoked a riot in which 385 people were injured and a furious address by Russo, promising never to play again in Brasília. In 1993, he started his solo work and also kept in parallel with the Legião Urbana. In that year, he released The Stonewall Celebration (a reference to the 25th anniversary of the gay rebellion in the U.S.), entirely sung in English. His second solo album was Equilíbrio Distante. In 1995, he released Strani Amore, singing in Italian. After his died from AIDS, the album O último Solo, the book Renato Russo de A a Z, and the book Conversações com Renato Russo (a compilation of his interviews) were released. ~ Alvaro Neder, All Music Guide
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Renato Russo, born Renato Manfredini Jr., (March 27, 1960 - October 11, 1996) was the formal founder and leader of the Brazilian rock band, Legião Urbana.

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Biography

Early life

Renato Manfredini Jr. was born in Rio de Janeiro. His father was an executive at Banco do Brasil, and they moved to Forest Hills, Queens,New York in 1967, when Renato's father was assigned a job position in the city. Later, they returned to Rio de Janeiro before finally, in 1973, settling in Brasília.

At the age of 15, Renato acquired epiphysiolysis, a disease that paralyzed his legs for two years. Renato had to have a platinum implant, which earned him the nickname "Six Million Dollar Man"[1]. Due to this condition, Renato became an enthusiastic reader. He studied Law. He grew interested in music, particularly punk, to the point of creating an imaginary band, 42nd Street Band, where he would be a lead singer and bass guitarist. He worked as a journalist and an English teacher for a brief period before becoming a full-time musician and composer. He chose the stage name Renato Russo in honour of French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, British philosopher and mathematician Bertrand Russell and french painter Henri Rousseau[2].

Musical career

During the years of 1978 and 1979, he was the bass player of the punk rock band Aborto Elétrico (Electric Abortion). Although the band did not last too long, Renato Russo wrote many songs during this period, that would later become hits of Capital Inicial (founded by the other members of the Aborto Elétrico) and Legião Urbana (founded by Renato Russo).

In 1982, he, along with Marcelo Bonfá, Dado Villa-Lobos and Renato Rocha, formed Legião Urbana (idealized some time before by Renato Russo). With Legião Urbana and Dois, they became widely famous in Brazil, with protest songs at first, and songs about love, spiritualism, family and sex afterwards.

He worked in two solo albums, with English and Italian songs, in the 1990s.

Death

He died in October 11, 1996 from an AIDS related illness.[3] After his death, the remaining members of Legião Urbana decided to dismantle the band. His body was cremated and his ashes were spread over the garden of Roberto Burle Marx.

Russo, who was bisexual,[4] is survived by son Giuliano Manfredini.

Discography

Solo albums

  • The Stonewall Celebration Concert (1994) - (250 thousand copies sold)
  • Equilibrio Distante (1995) - (1 million copies sold, songs In Italian)
  • O Ultimo Solo (1997) - (500 thousand copies sold)
  • Presente (2003) - (150 thousand copies sold)
  • O Trovador Solitário (2008)

With Legião Urbana

References

  1. ^ Dapieve, Arthur, BRock: O rock brasileiro dos anos 80, p. 129
  2. ^ Dapieve, Arthur, BRock: O rock brasileiro dos anos 80, p. 131
  3. ^ Legião Urbana
  4. ^ Aldrich, Robert; Wotherspoon, Garry (2001), Who's who in Gay and Lesbian History, Routledge, p. 361, ISBN 041522974X 

External links


 
 
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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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