ricefish

 
Wikipedia:

ricefish

Ricefishes
Medaka, Oryzias latipes
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Beloniformes
Family: Adrianichthyidae
Genera

Adrianichthys
Horaichthys
Oryzias
Xenopoecilus (disputed)

The ricefishes are a family (Adrianichthyidae) of small ray-finned fish that are found in fresh and brackish waters from India to Japan and out into the Indo-Australian Archipelago, most notably Sulawesi. About 27 species, some extremely rare and endangered, and some 2-4 may already be extinct.

Most of these species are quite small, with maximum lengths in the 2-4 cm range, making them of interest for aquaria.

Several species carry their eggs attached to the body between their pelvic fins.

The medaka, Oryzias latipes, is a popular model organism used in research in developmental biology.

Genetic study of the family suggests that it originally evolved on Sulawesi and spread from there to the Asian mainland; the supposed genus Xenopoecilus are apparently unrelated, morphologically divergent species of Oryzias (Takehana et al., 2005).

See also

References

  • Takehana, Yusuke; Naruse, Kiyoshi & Sakaizumi, Mitsuru (2005): Molecular phylogeny of the medaka fishes genus Oryzias (Beloniformes: Adrianichthyidae) based on nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 36(2): 417–428. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.01.016

External links


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Ricefish" Read more

 

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