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Richard Franklin

 
Director: Richard Franklin
  • Born: Jul 15, 1948 in Melbourne, Australia
  • Died: Jul 11, 2007 in Melbourne, Australia
  • Occupation: Director, Writer, Actor
  • Active: '70s-'90s
  • Major Genres: Thriller, Drama
  • Career Highlights: Cloak and Dagger, The Blue Lagoon, Psycho II
  • First Major Screen Credit: Loveland (1973)

Biography

After contributing a handful of seminal motion pictures to the Australian film renaissance, Aussie helmer Richard Franklin migrated to Hollywood and crafted a series of memorable, finely wrought suspensers. All demonstrated not merely supreme influence by "The Master" -- Alfred Hitchcock -- but a sharp, witty, and subversive sense of humor and a contemporary feel, proving that Franklin could incorporate Hitchcockian elements into his own signature style with seamless fluidity. He thus qualified as a true protégé and not merely an imitator.

Born in Melbourne, Australia, on July 15, 1948, Franklin worshipped movies as an adolescent but reportedly also loved R&B music -- an interest that inspired him to form his own grassroots band, the Pink Finks. When that outfit folded, Franklin turned to cinema, and -- recognizing the Aussie film industry as still nascent -- enrolled in film school at the University of Southern California. As a student, he became acquainted with such future giants as George Lucas, Robert Zemeckis, and John Carpenter.

Returning to Australia in 1970, Franklin turned out an unmemorable series of projects, notably several episodes of the local TV program Homicide and the sex film Belinda (1975). He made a significant impact, however, with the brilliant True Story of Eskimo Nell (1974), a quirky farce about a window peeper called Dead-Eye Dick (Max Gillies), who develops an unlikely friendship with an adulterous rake (Serge Lazareff). Together, the men hit the road and head off to meet Dick's lover in Alaska. The movie became a local sensation and a cult hit, and paved the way for many future Franklin projects. Patrick (1978) revealed the first Hitchcockian stirrings inside of the budding director; it wove the imaginative tale of a comatose serial killer in a hospital who communicates telepathically with a resident nurse.

Down under, however, Franklin is best known for the superlative Road Games (1981) (co-written with Everett de Roche) -- which in many ways represented the pinnacle of his career, and which he made while co-producing The Blue Lagoon (1980) with fellow classmate Randal Kleiser. With supreme restraint and control, it tells of a semi-truck driver (Stacy Keach) being pursued by a psychopath in a black van across the outback -- as he pilots his truck down the only highway that runs between Melbourne and Perth. At the time of its production, Road Games was allegedly the most expensive film ever made on the Australian continent.

That film prompted Hollywood to tap Franklin for a lengthy West Coast directorial stint, where he helmed the well-received Psycho II (1983) -- proving that it was possible to make a sequel to that masterpiece that works on its own terms -- as well as Cloak and Dagger (1984), an enticing, video-game influenced thriller with Dabney Coleman as Jack Flack, a superspy who assists an imaginative young boy (Henry Thomas) with an espionage plot. The thriller F/X 2 (1991) followed, as did several episodes of television's fantasy series Beauty and the Beast in the early 1990s. Franklin later returned to Australia, directing such movies as Hotel Sorrento (1995) and Brilliant Lies (1996).

Franklin died of prostate cancer at age 58, on July 11, 2007. He was, by all accounts, one of the most congenial and relaxed of all directors; for this reason, actors and screenwriters often flocked to work with him. ~ Nathan Southern, All Movie Guide
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Richard Franklin
Born July 15, 1948(1948-07-15)
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Died July 11, 2007 (aged 58)
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Years active 1975 - 2003

Richard Franklin (15 July 194811 July 2007) was an Australian-born film director.[1]

Contents

Early life and career

Franklin was born and grew up in Brighton, Melbourne[2] and was educated at Haileybury College. In the 1960s, Franklin was the drummer in the Melbourne band The Pink Finks, which also featured Ross Wilson and Ross Hannaford, later of Daddy Cool. The band released several singles, none of which had any significant chart success.[3] Franklin decided upon a career in film rather than music. He went on to study film at The University of Southern California alongside other notable directors George Lucas, Robert Zemeckis and John Carpenter. Franklin was a devotee of Alfred Hitchcock (ever since he saw Psycho at the age of 12), and his attempt to arrange for a screening of Hitchcock's Rope (1948) at USC resulted in a phone-call from Hitchcock himself. Franklin invited Hitchcock to give a lecture at the university, and subsequently he became good friends with the director.[1]

Directing career

Franklin returned to Australia in the 1970s, when the country's film industry was experiencing a resurgence. He directed four episodes of the Australian police drama "Homicide" before directing the bawdy 1975 comedy The True Story of Eskimo Nell and the 1976 soft-core movie Fantasm. Franklin's next film was the cult horror movie Patrick (1978), written by Everett De Roche, about a man in a coma who uses telekinesis to create murder and mayhem in a hospital. Franklin gave De Roche a copy of the screenplay of Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window (1958), and De Roche suggested a movie with the plot of Rear Window taking place in a moving vehicle. The result was Roadgames (1981), directed by Franklin from a screenplay by De Roche. Filmed and set in Australia, and starring American actors Stacy Keach and Jamie Lee Curtis (the latter whom Franklin met whilst visiting his one-time USC classmate John Carpenter on the set of The Fog), Roadgames was the most expensive Australian movie ever made at the time of its release in 1981.[1]

After moving to Hollywood, Richard Franklin directed Psycho II (1983), the first sequel to Hitchcock's 1960 classic Psycho, with Anthony Perkins reprising the role of Norman Bates. The film was a financial success and received generally good reviews (it also led to a further two sequels, neither of which Franklin was involved with). Franklin then directed the 1984 spy/adventure movie Cloak & Dagger, starring Henry Thomas and Dabney Coleman. The film was a remake of The Window (1949), which was in turn based on the short story "The Boy Who Cried Murder" by Cornell Woolrich (Woolrich's short story "It Had to Be Murder" was adapted into Hitchcock's Rear Window, which was the inspiration for Franklin's Roadgames). Franklin's next film was Link (1986) a British horror movie (starring Elisabeth Shue and Terence Stamp) about a super-intelligent, murderous chimpanzee. The film reunited Franklin with screenwriter Everett De Roche. Franklin was disillusioned with Hollywood after the experience of directing the 1991 action/thriller FX2: The Deadly Art Of Illusion (starring Bryan Brown and Brian Dennehy). He returned to Australia where he filmed Hotel Sorrento (1995) and Brilliant Lies (1996).

Franklin's most recent film, Visitors, was shot in 2003.[4] He lectured at Swinburne School of Film and Television in Australia until his death.

Richard Franklin died of prostate cancer on 11 July 2007, four days before his 59th birthday.[1] The documentary film Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, Untold Story of Ozploitation! (2008), for which Franklin was interviewed, was released after his death and was dedicated to him.

Quentin Tarantino has cited Roadgames as his favourite Australian movie[1], and he screened Psycho II at the sixth Quentin Tarantino Film Festival (2005)[2]. Tarantino revealed in an interview that when he was a teenager, he wanted to write a book on genre filmmakers, and Richard Franklin was one of the directors he wanted to engage in conversation for it.[3]

References

External links


 
 

 

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