River Hill is the last[1] and westernmost village to be developed in the town of Columbia, Maryland, though numerous residents have addresses in Clarksville. Construction started in 1990.[2] It is bounded by Maryland Route 108 and Maryland Route 32, and is centered on Trotter Road.[3] The village is divided into two neighborhoods: Pheasant Ridge and Pointers Run, with about 6,500 residents.[1]
The original plan called for the village to be connected to the rest of Columbia via an extension of Little Patuxent Parkway. In addition, a dam on the Middle Patuxent River would have created a large lake in that watershed. However, with the rise of the environmental movement, a large part of the watershed was made into a park. with about half of its acreage devoted to open space, which includes the 900 acres (3.6 km2) of the Middle Patuxent Environmental Area.[1] River Hill is largely disconnected from the rest of the city, accessing Columbia Town Center only by roads on the periphery of the city.
The original plan called for 90 acres (360,000 m2) to be devoted to apartments, but the rural neighbors wanted a lower population density. The county zoning board decided upon 33 acres (130,000 m2) for apartments. Consequently, River Hill has the most open space of all the villages.[2]
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The street names come from the works of Walt Whitman and James Whitcomb Riley.[1][4]
The village center includes a Giant Food, McDonald's, Ruby Tuesday, Bagel Bin and Deli, Ledo Pizza, Subway, The UPS Store, Chevy Chase Bank, a liquor store, a dry cleaner, an optometrist, the River Hill grill restaurant, and a Hair Cuttery.[5][6]
An athletic club (The Columbia Gym) is located near the village center.[7] There is one outdoor pool in the village.[8]
The River Hill Community Association offices are located in Claret Hall in the River Hill Village Shopping Center.[1]
The public schools serving the village are[9]:
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