Robo

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ROBO
Background information
Birth name	Julio Roberto Valverde Valencia
Also known as	Robo
Born	1955
Genres	Horror punk, punk rock, heavy metal, hardcore punk
Occupations	Musician, drummer
Instruments	Drums
Years active	1977–present
Associated acts	Misfits, Black Flag

Robo (born Julio Roberto Valverde Valencia in Cali, Colombia in 1955^[1]) is a Colombian-American drummer. He was the drummer for the Misfits, and first gained recognition as a drummer for Black Flag.

Life and career

Robo (at the time known by his birth name, Roberto Valverde), was a Colombian army defector, who came to the United States on a student visa in early 1975. He stayed after the visa expired, making him an illegal alien.^[2]

Robo began playing drums in 1976, while living in El Segundo, California and working in a plastics factory. In 1978, he joined Black Flag as the band's second drummer, replacing Brian Migdol. He toured and recorded was with them through 1981, performing on the EPs Jealous Again, Six Pack, and their first full-length album Damaged. He later toured and recorded with The Misfits on the Earth A.D./Wolfs Blood album.

Robo's drum style is brash and brutal, relying heavily on open high-hat to generate the frenetic sounds on Black Flag's albums. His signature drum kit during that era was transparent to match Greg Ginn's see-through Dan Armstrong guitar, and was unique in that all of the drums and cymbals were level. He was also known for wearing plastic and metal bracelets during concerts and recording sessions; they can sometimes be heard faintly clattering on recordings. His stage name was given to him by his Black Flag bandmates, and is both a play on his name (Roberto) and a reference to his drumming style. Whereas many drummers utilize a style which uses quick movements originating from the wrist, Robo's style consists of stiff, robotic movements of the entire arm.

In 2003, Robo drummed for Black Flag during their reunion shows. He was joined by Dez Cadena on vocals and rhythm guitar, Greg Ginn on lead guitar, and C'el Revuelta on bass. In 2005, he rejoined with the Misfits, now featuring Jerry Only on bass and vocals and fellow former Black Flag member Dez Cadena on guitar. When touring, the band plays Misfits songs as well as Black Flag songs, with Cadena singing the Black Flag songs. He appears on the "Land of the Dead" single.

He was briefly mentioned in the Jim Jarmusch short film "Coffee and Cigarettes: Somewhere in California" by Iggy Pop, who suggested using Robo's drumming talents to an offended Tom Waits.

Robo has one son, Vincent Valverde, who was born in December 1985.

In 2010 Robo dropped out of both Black Flag and The Misfits due to passport troubles.

Discography

Black Flag

• "Jealous Again" EP (SST Records, 1980)
• "Six Pack" EP (SST Records, 1981)
• "Louie Louie" single (Posh Boy Records, 1981)
• Damaged (SST Records, 1981)
• Everything Went Black compilation (SST Records, 1983) - selected tracks
• The First Four Years compilation (SST Records, 1983) - selected tracks
• Wasted...Again compilation (SST Records, 1987) - selected tracks

Note: Robo was credited as the drummer on early pressing's of Black Flag's Nervous Breakdown EP but did not play on the actual recording.

The Misfits

• Earth A.D./Wolfs Blood (Plan 9 Records, 1983)
• "Die, Die My Darling" EP (Plan 9 Records, 1984)
• Misfits compilation (Plan 9/Caroline Records, 1986) - selected tracks
• Collection II compilation (Caroline Records, 1995) - selected tracks
• The Misfits Box Set (Caroline Records, 1996) - selected tracks
• Cuts from the Crypt compilation (Roadrunner Records, 2001) - on the song "Rise Above"
• "Land of the Dead" single (Misfits Records, 2009)

Notes

1. ^ His year of birth is found in the timeline of MisfitsCentral.com
2. ^ Blush, Steven (2010). American Hardcore: A Tribal History (Second Edition). Port Townsend, WA: Feral House. pp. 58. ISBN 978-0-922915-71-2. 

External links

• MisfitsCentral.com - band bio of Robo
• Recording of Robo playing with the Misfits

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