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Roger Wicker

 
Wikipedia: Roger Wicker
Roger Wicker


Incumbent
Assumed office 
December 31, 2007
Serving with Thad Cochran
Preceded by Trent Lott

Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 1st district
In office
January 4, 1995 – December 31, 2007
Preceded by Jamie Whitten
Succeeded by Travis Childers

In office
1987 – 1994

Born July 5, 1951 (1951-07-05) (age 58)
Pontotoc, Mississippi
Political party Republican
Spouse(s) Gayle Wicker
Children Margaret Wicker
Caroline Wicker
McDaniel Wicker
Residence Tupelo, Mississippi
Alma mater University of Mississippi
Occupation Attorney
Religion Southern Baptist
Website Roger Wicker, United States Senator
Military service
Service/branch United States Air Force
Years of service 1976-2004
Rank Lieutenant Colonel

Roger Frederick Wicker (born July 5, 1951) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party. He has been the junior U.S. Senator from Mississippi since December 2007, when he was appointed by Governor Haley Barbour to fill the seat vacated by Trent Lott. He subsequently won the 2008 special election for the remainder of Lott's term. Prior to his career in the U.S. Senate, Wicker served in the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Mississippi's 1st congressional district from 1995 to 2007.

Contents

United States House of Representatives

Wicker began his political career as a member of Trent Lott's political counsel. He then served in the Mississippi State Senate from 1987 to 1994, representing a district that included Tupelo. He was the first Republican elected to the legislature from Northern Mississippi since Reconstruction.[citation needed]

In 1994, Democrat Jamie Whitten declined to seek re-election; he had represented the 1st District for 54 years, a record longevity broken in 2009 by John Dingell. Wicker finished first in a crowded six-way Republican primary; the other big name in the primary, former U.S. Attorney Bob Whitwell, finished 600 votes short of the other runoff spot. In the runoff, Wicker defeated attorney Grant Fox with 53 percent of the vote.

In the general election, Wicker defeated Fulton attorney Bill Wheeler, capturing 63 percent of the vote[1], making him the first Republican to represent the 1st District in over a century. However, this was not considered an upset, as the 1st has always been a rather conservative district (especially in the Memphis suburbs). It last supported a Democrat for president in 1976, when Jimmy Carter carried the district. Before then, what is now the 1st had last supported the official Democratic presidential candidate in 1956. Although Whitten had a nearly unbreakable hold on the district, it had been considered very likely that he would be succeeded by a Republican once he retired.

Then-Rep. and Mrs. Wicker visit with Afghan leader Hamid Karzai

Wicker was reelected six more times without much difficulty, never dropping below 60 percent of the vote. He was formerly a member of the House Appropriations Committee. He was also Deputy Republican Whip.

In Congress, Wicker worked on issues related to medical research and on economic development for his home state. He advocates private-public partnerships to bring investment to rural areas. Wicker also worked for veterans' issues while serving as a member of the Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Subcommittee.[2] In his final year as Representative, Wicker topped the list in earmarks.[3]

United States Senate

At a press conference on December 31, 2007, Mississippi Governor Haley Barbour appointed Wicker to fill the Senate seat vacated by Trent Lott on December 18, 2007.[4] He was sworn in by the clerk of the U.S. Senate just prior to that news conference.[5]

Wicker ran for the remainder of Lott's term in the November 2008 special election against Barbour's predecessor as governor Ronnie Musgrove. He won the seat with 55% of the vote. Wicker's resignation from the House also triggered a May 13, 2008 special election to fill the vacancy in the House, which was won by Democrat Travis Childers.

Committee assignments

Electoral history

Official photo as U.S. Representative.

The following is a partial summary of Wicker's election results.[citation needed]

2008 Mississippi United States Senate election
Roger Wicker (R) (inc.) 55%
Ronnie Musgrove (D) 45%
2006 Mississippi 1st District United States Congressional election
Roger Wicker (R) (inc.) 65.9%
Ken Hurt (D) 34.1%
2004 Mississippi 1st District United States Congressional election
Roger Wicker (R) (inc.) 79%
Barbara Dale Washer (Reform) 21%
1994 Mississippi 1st District United States Congressional election
Roger Wicker (R) 63%
Bill Wheeler (D) 37%

Personal life

Wicker was born in Pontotoc, Mississippi on July 5, 1951. He served as a page in the U.S. House of Representatives when he was 16.[citation needed] He earned a bachelor's degree in journalism and political science and a law degree from the University of Mississippi where he was a member of the Sigma Nu fraternity.[citation needed]

Wicker and his wife Gayle have three children: Margaret, a Capitol Hill staffer in Washington, D.C.; Caroline, who also currently works in D.C.; and McDaniel, a Phi Beta Kappa upperclassman at the University of Mississippi.[citation needed] The Wickers reside in Tupelo, where he is a deacon at First Baptist Church.

Military service

After graduation, Wicker served as an officer in the United States Air Force from 1976 to 1980.[6][7] Starting in 1980, he was a member of the Air Force Reserve; he left the Reserve in 2003 as a lieutenant colonel.[6]

References

  1. ^ http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=28915
  2. ^ About Roger from Wicker's official Senate website
  3. ^ "They're back: Representatives reveal their earmarks". CNN. April 4, 2009. http://www.cnn.com/2009/POLITICS/04/03/congress.earmarks/index.html. Retrieved 2009-04-04. "The top earmark requester in the House last year — now Sen. Roger Wicker, R-Mississippi — has not yet posted any earmarks for this year." 
  4. ^ Rupp, Leah (2007-12-31). "Barbour names Wicker to Senate seat". Clarion Ledger. http://clarionledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071231/NEWS/71231008. Retrieved 2007-12-31. 
  5. ^ Congressman Named to Fill Lott’s Senate Seat, a January 2008 article from The New York Times
  6. ^ a b Roger Wicker at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  7. ^ "Veterans in the US House of Representatives 109th Congress" (PDF). Navy League of the United States. http://www.navyleague.org/legislative_affairs/HouseVets.pdf. Retrieved 2009-04-04. 

External links

United States Senate
Preceded by
Trent Lott
United States Senator (Class 1) from Mississippi
December 31, 2007 – present
Served alongside: Thad Cochran
Incumbent
United States House of Representatives
Preceded by
Jamie Whitten
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 1st congressional district

1995 – 2007
Succeeded by
Travis Childers
United States order of precedence
Preceded by
John Barrasso
R-Wyoming
United States Senators by seniority
84th
Succeeded by
Mark Udall
D-Colorado

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