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Rumina

 

Rumīna, in Roman religion, goddess who protected mothers suckling their children. She had a sanctuary at the foot of the Palatine hill, where the ficus Ruminalis stood, the fig-tree under which Romulus and Remus were supposed to have been suckled by the wolf.

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In Roman mythology, Rumina, also known as Diva Rumina, was a goddess who protected breastfeeding mothers, and possibly nursing infants. Her domain extended to protecting animal mothers, not just human ones. As one of the di indigetes, Rumina lacked the elaborate mythology and personality of later Roman deities, and was instead a more abstract, numinous entity.

Rumina's temple was near the Ficus Ruminalis, the fig tree at the foot of the Palatine Hill where Romulus and Remus were raised by a she-wolf. Milk, rather than the typical wine, was offered as a sacrifice at this temple. In AD 58, the tree started to die, which was interpreted as a bad omen.

References

  • Hammond, N.G.L. & Scullard, H.H. (Eds.) (1970). The Oxford Classical Dictionary (p. 940). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-869117-3.

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Some good "Rumina" pages on the web:


Roman Mythology
www.pantheon.org
 
 
 
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rumen
Rumina (genus)
Zerynthia rumina

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Classical Literature Companion. The Concise Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. Copyright © 1993, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
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