Russian legislative election, 1999

‹ 1995  2003 ›
Russian legislative election, 1999
All 450 seats to the State Duma
December 19, 1999
		Majority party	Minority party
Leader		Gennady Zyuganov	Sergey Shoigu
Party		CPRF	Unity
Last election		157 seats, 34.9%	-%
Seats won		90	84
Seat change		-67	+84
Percentage		24.29%	23.32%
Swing		-10.61%	-

Election results

Legislative elections were held in the Russian Federation on December 19, 1999. At stake were the 450 seats in the State Duma (Gosudarstvennaya Duma), the lower house of the Federal Assembly of Russia (The legislature).

To secure a place on the ballot, parties had to have registered with the Ministry of Justice one year before the election (instead of six months in previous elections). As an alternative to gathering 200,000 signatures, they had the option of paying a deposit of just over two million roubles, returnable if the party won at least 3.0 percent of the list vote. In order to increase proportionality, the law provided that if parties reaching the five per cent threshold got in total 50 per cent or less of the vote, parties with at least 3.0 per cent of the vote would also win seats by declining numbers of votes up to the point at which the total share of vote exceeded 50 per cent. However, if after this procedure the parties winning seats still had less than 50 per cent of the vote, the election was to be deemed invalid. In the single-member district ballots, if votes cast against all exceeded the votes of each candidate, a repeat election had to be held within four months. As a result, repeat elections had to be held in eight districts. Finally, as an alternative to gathering signatures in support of their nomination, single-member district candidates were also given the option of paying a deposit of 83,490 roubles, returnable if s/he won at least 5.0 percent of the district vote.

As a result of the elections, CPRF won the plurality of votes, but the elections were seen as a huge success for the newly-formed pro-government party Yedinstvo. Due to an agreement between CPRF and Yedinstvo, the CPRF member Gennadiy Seleznyov was reelected as Speaker of the Duma. In 2002 he was expelled from CPRF, but managed to retain his post.

Results

Further reading

• Hesli, Vicki L. & William M. Reisinger (2003). The 1999-2000 Elections in Russia: Their Impact and Legacy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521816769

reviewed by Luke March in: Slavic Review 63.4 (Winter 2004), 897-898.

• Russian general elections
• Final report on the parliamentary elections in the Russian Federation, 19 December 1999, OSCE, February 13, 2000.
• Ad hoc Committee to observe the parliamentary elections in Russia (19 December 1999), PACE Report. January 242000.

v • d • e Elections and referendums in Russia Presidential elections 1991 · 1996 · 2000 · 2004 · 2008 Legislative elections Russian Empire: 1906 · 1907 (Jan) · 1907 (Oct) · 1912 Russian SFSR: 1917 · 1937 · 1946 · 1950 · 1954 · 1958 · 1962 · 1966 · 1970 · 1974 · 1979 · 1984 · 1990 Russian Federation: 1993 · 1995 · 1999 · 2003 · 2007 Referendums 1991 · 1993 (Apr) · 1993 (Dec)

This Russian history-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This European election-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[1]