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Savonia

 
Wikipedia: Savonia (historical province)
Historical province of Savonia
(borders of the modern provinces,
i.e. regions with pink colour)
Savo.vaakuna.svg

Savonia (Finnish Savo or Swedish Savolax) is a historical province in the east of Finland. It borders to Nylandia, Tavastia, Ostrobothnia, and Karelia.

Contents

Administration

For current affairs see: Eastern Finland

Savonia is virtually comprised within the boundaries of the administrative province of Eastern Finland and is divided into the regions of Northern Savonia and Southern Savonia. Formerly, the area was divided into Kuopio Province and Mikkeli Province.

History

The province of Savo represents the original area of Savonians, one of the so called tribes of Finns and the heartland of East Finnish dialect. The people of Savo traditionally pursued slash-and-burn agriculture, which settlers successfully imported in Ostrobothnia and Kainuu, Värmland in south western part of Sweden and eastern Norway.

Savonian settlers migrated also to Finnish Karelia, Ingria and Sweden (see: Forest Finns).

Savo, which had been a part of Sweden from the late 13th century, was separated from Sweden when Finland was ceded to Russia in 1809. The provinces have no administrative function today but live on as an historical legacy in both countries.

Culture

Savonia is the heartland of Savonian dialects of the Finnish language, but the dialect is spoken in a much larger region.

Famous Savonians

Heraldry

The arms is crowned by a countal coronet, though by Finnish tradition this more resembles a Swedish baronal coronet. Blazon: "Sable, a drawn hand bow in and arrow aimed toward dexter chief, or; bow string, arrowhead and feathered tail, argent".


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Savonia
Southern Savonia
Regions of Eastern Finland

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Savonia (historical province)" Read more