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Scaramouche

 
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Scaramouche

  • Director: George Sidney
  • AMG Rating: starstarstarstar
  • Genre: Adventure
  • Movie Type: Costume Adventure, Swashbuckler
  • Themes: Assumed Identities, Out For Revenge
  • Main Cast: Stewart Granger, Eleanor Parker, Janet Leigh, Mel Ferrer, Henry Wilcoxon
  • Release Year: 1952
  • Country: US
  • Run Time: 111 minutes

Plot

This delightful adaptation of Rafael Sabatini's swashbuckling novel stars Stewart Granger as Andre Moreau, an 18th-century French nobleman who is publicly humiliated by the Marquis de Maynes (Mel Ferrer). Challenged to a sword duel by the Marquis, Andre, who knows nothing about fencing, runs away, taking refuge with a theatrical troupe. He hides behind the personality of Scaramouche, a zany clown, and in his spare time romances his sexy leading lady Lenore (Eleanor Parker). Seeking revenge against de Maynes, Andre takes fencing lessons from swordmaster Doutreval (John Dehner). It isn't long before Andre has developed a reputation as the finest swordsman in France--which, as intended, arouses the ire of de Maynes. The two opponents face off in a deserted theater; the ensuing sword duel, running nearly seven minutes, is one of the best ever committed to film. Before he can plunge his blade into de Maynes, Andre discovers that he and the Marquis are half-brothers. The two men instantly forget their differences, and Andre's honor is fully restored. He ends up not in the arms of the sensuous Lenore but with a woman of his own class, Aline de Gavrillac (Janet Leigh)--while a gag ending reveals that Lenore has found herself a new and highly influential boyfriend. Lewis Stone, star of the 1923 silent version of Scaramouche, appears in the remake in the supporting role of Georges de Valmorin. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

Review

The most memorable aspect of this 1952 version of the old-fashioned adventure story is the epic six-and-a-half minute climactic swordfight in a deserted theater. But there is plenty of other pleasure in this adaptation of the novel by Rafael Sabatini. Set during the French Revolution, it's the story of a nobleman (a well-cast Stewart Granger) who joins a theater troupe to avenge a friend's death and becomes a clownish character named Scaramouche. His nemesis is played by Mel Ferrer. The story was first filmed in 1923; the star of that silent version, Lewis Stone, appears in a smaller part in this film. The MGM feature was directed by George Sidney and is one of the last great examples of a comic swashbuckler. ~ Michael Betzold, All Movie Guide

Cast

Nina Foch - Marie Antoinette; Richard Anderson - Philippe de Valmorin; Robert Coote - Gaston Binet; Lewis Stone - Georges de Valmorin; Elizabeth Risdon - Isabelle de Valmorin; Howard Freeman - Michael Vanneau; Curtis Cooksey - Fabian; John Dehner - Doutreval; John Litel - Dr. Dubuque; Jonathan Cott - Sergeant; Dan Foster - Pierrot; Owen McGiveney - Punchinello; Hope Landin - Mme. Frying Pan; Frank Mitchell - Harlequin; Carolyn Hughes - Pierrette; Richard Hale - Perigore; Henry Corden - Scaramouche the Drinker; Douglas Dumbrille - President; John Eldredge - Clerk; Mitchell Lewis - Major Domo; Anthony Marsh - Capelier; Ottola Nesmith - Lady-in-Waiting; Dorothy Patrick - Dorie; Frank Wilcox - DeCrillion; Bert LeBaron - Fencing Opponent; John Crawford - Vignon; John Sheffield - Flunky

Credit

Cedric Gibbons - Art Director, Hans Peters - Art Director, Jean Heremans - Consultant/advisor, Gile Steele - Costume Designer, George Sidney - Director, James Newcom - Editor, Victor Young - Composer (Music Score), William J. Tuttle - Makeup, Charles Rosher Sr. - Cinematographer, Carey Wilson - Producer, Richard A. Pefferle - Set Designer, Edwin B. Willis - Set Designer, Arnold A. Gillespie - Special Effects, Warren Newcombe - Special Effects, Peter Ballbusch - Special Effects, Irving G. Ries - Special Effects, George Froeschel - Screenwriter, Ronald Millar - Screenwriter, Rafael Sabatini - Book Author

Similar Movies

The Adventures of Don Juan; Captain Blood; The Elusive Pimpernel; Zorro Contro Maciste; Zorro; Le Capitan; La Tulipe Noire; Le Bossu; The Mask of Zorro; Mask of the Avenger; The Scarlet Pimpernel
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Wikipedia: Scaramouche (1952 film)
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Scaramouche

Original film poster
Directed by George Sidney
Produced by Carey Wilson
Written by Ronald Millar
George Froeschel
Rafael Sabatini (novel)
Starring Stewart Granger
Eleanor Parker
Janet Leigh
Mel Ferrer
Music by Victor Young
Cinematography Charles Rosher
Editing by James Newcom
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date(s) June 27, 1952
Running time 115 min.
Country  United States
Language English
Budget US$3,500,000 (estimated)

Scaramouche is a 1952 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer romantic adventure film based on the 1921 novel Scaramouche by Rafael Sabatini as well as the 1923 film version starring Ramón Novarro. The film stars Stewart Granger, Eleanor Parker, Janet Leigh, and Mel Ferrer. It was directed by George Sidney and produced by Carey Wilson from a screenplay by Ronald Millar and George Froeschel. The original music score was composed by Victor Young and the cinematography by Charles Rosher.

Contents

Plot

In France just prior to the French Revolution, Queen Marie Antoinette (Nina Foch) asks her cousin Noel, the Marquis de Maynes (Mel Ferrer), to uncover the identity of "Marcus Brutus", a dangerous pamphleteer rousing hatred of the aristocracy.

Meanwhile, André Moreau (Stewart Granger), a nobleman's bastard, kidnaps his beloved Lenore (Eleanor Parker) to keep her from marrying another man. Afterwards, Moreau learns that his father is the Count de Gavrillac. While traveling to meet his parent, Moreau runs into Aline de Gavrillac (Janet Leigh), the Queen's ward, when her carriage breaks down the road. They are strongly attracted to each other, but Moreau's ardor suddenly cools when he learns that she is his half-sister. He hides that information from her.

By chance, de Maynes encounters Marcus Brutus, who turns out to be Moreau's best friend, Philippe de Valmorin (Richard Anderson). An expert swordsman, de Maynes provokes de Valmorin into a duel, then toys with his inexperienced opponent before finally dispatching him. Enraged, Moreau attacks, but does no better than his dead friend. After de Maynes easily disarms him several times, Moreau chooses discretion over valor and flees for his life, vowing to kill de Maynes the same way he slew de Valmorin.

Chased by de Maynes's henchmen led by the Chevalier de Chabrillaine (Henry Wilcoxon), Moreau hides out in the commedia del arte troupe in which Lenore performs. Forced to disguise himself as the character Scaramouche, he discovers a hidden talent for acting. Burning for revenge, Moreau seeks out de Maynes' old fencing instructor, Doutreval (John Dehner), and trains diligently in secret for weeks, while also performing with the troupe. However, de Maynes interrupts one such training session and they fight for a second time. Moreau is still overmatched. He is saved only when Aline unexpectedly appears, allowing Moreau to escape.

Moreau decides that, to surpass de Maynes, he needs to learn from Doutreval's teacher, Perigore (Richard Hale), so he takes the troupe to Paris. There, Dr. Dubuque (John Litel), a deputy of the new National Assembly, seeks his help. The aristocrats in the assembly are systematically killing off the deputies representing the common people by provoking them into duels. Moreau is not interested, until Dubuque mentions that de Maynes is one of the duelists. Then he eagerly accepts the seat of a deceased deputy. Each day, he shows up at the assembly to challenge de Maynes, only to find his enemy absent on trivial, but official duties arranged by Aline and Lenore working together to protect the man they both love. However, other noblemen are eager to fight the newcomer; Moreau wins each time, gaining valuable experience in the process.

In the meantime, de Maynes becomes engaged to Aline. Overhearing de Maynes' intention to confront Moreau that night, Aline persuades him to take her out instead. As luck would have it, they attend a performance of the troupe and, at last, Moreau has his opportunity for revenge. The two men engage in a spectacular, prolonged duel (reputedly the longest in screen history at about seven minutes) that ranges throughout the theater, from the balcony boxes, to the lobby, through the main seats, backstage and finally back on the stage itself. Finally, Moreau has de Maynes at his mercy, but something he cannot explain stays his hand. Later, Moreau learns that his father was not the Count de Gavrillac, but rather the old Marquis de Maynes. The man he almost killed is his half-brother. Then he realizes that he is not related to Aline, so they can be married. (Lenore consoles herself with a certain Corsican officer.)

Cast

Cast notes

Lewis Stone also played the villain, the Marquis de la Tour d'Azyr, in the 1923 silent version.

External links


 
 
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