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Seniors' Health: Risks

 
Medical Encyclopedia: Seniors' Health: Risks

Exercising too long or too strenuously can be physically harmful. The over-exertion could cause the person to lose interest in exercise and put off establishing a regular routine. A person should start out slowly and build up to more intense or longer sessions. This is particularly important for a sedentary person.

Osteoporosis

The longterm effects of hormone replacement therapy are not known. While one study concluded that HRT decreased the risk for breast cancer, another maintained the therapy increased the risk, and several other studies proved inconclusive.

Leading causes of death in persons 65 and olderCause of deathNumber
of deaths
Death rate
(per 100,000 population)
Percentage of all deaths
in those Age 65 years old
All causes1,542,4934,963.2100.0
Heart disease594,8581,914.038.6
Malignant neoplasms, including neoplasms of lymphatic
and hematopoietic tissues
345,3871,111.322.4
Cerebrovascular diseases125,409403.58.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated conditions72,755234.14.7
Pneumonia and influenza70,485226.84.6
Diabetes mellitus35,523114.32.3
Accidents and adverse effects7,21084.31.7
Motor vehicle accidents26,21323.20.5
All other accidents and adverse effects19,00361.11.2
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and nephrosis17,30655.71.1
Atherosclerosis17,15855.21.1
Septicemia15,35149.41.0
All other causes, residual222,0482,045.914.4

— Liz Swain



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