 |
Look up Sigillography in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
Sigillography (sometimes referred to under its Greek name of Sphragistics) is one of the auxiliary sciences of history. It refers to the study of seals attached to documents as a source of historical information. It concentrates on the legal and social meaning of seals, as well as evolution of their look. As such, it is closely related to heraldry.
It was first used as a separate science in the works of Jean Mabillon in late 17th century and by Johann Michael Heineccius soon afterwards.[citation needed] Initially thought as a branch of diplomatics, it gradually became an independent branch of historical studies. In second half of 19th century sigillography was further developed by German and French historians, among them Hermann Grotefend, Otto Posse, Louis-Claude Douet d'Arcq and Germain Demay.[citation needed]
Sigillography is also an important subdiscipline of Byzantine studies, involving the study of Byzantine lead seal impressions and the text and images thereon. Its importance derives from both the scarcity of surviving Byzantine documents themselves, and from the large number (over 40,000) of extant seals.[1]
Sigillography features in the plot of "King Ottokar's Sceptre", one of The Adventures of Tintin.
Bibliography
- GRISAR, Josef and DE LASALA, Fernando: Aspetti della sigillografia, Roma, 1997.
References
- ^ Kazhdan, Alexander, ed (1991). Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. Oxford University Press. pp. 1894–1895. ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6.
External links
- http://linnet.cch.kcl.ac.uk:8080/seals/ (database of Byzantine Seal impressions from Prosopography of the Byzantine World project (PBW)
 |
This history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)
