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Siloam

 
 
Siloam (sīlō'əm), pool, SW corner of Jerusalem in the Kidron valley, mentioned in the Bible. A nearby 1,700-foot-long (518 m) tunnel, dating from the time of Hezekiah, diverted water underneath Jerusalem to the pool inside the city wall; it deprived the invading Assyrians of water during their siege of Jeruslaem. An inscription discovered in 1880 describes the cutting of the tunnel. It appears as Shiloah in Isaiah, and as Shelah in Nehemiah. Jesus directed the healed blind man to go and wash in the pool.


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Wikipedia: Siloam
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Shiloah pool overlooking Silwan
  • For the Arab village and neighborhood, see Silwan
  • For the ancient city and contemporary Jewish neighborhood, see City of David

Siloam is an ancient Greek name derived from the more ancient Hebrew Shiloah. the Arabic: Silwan, was derived form the Greek, Siloam. It is an ancient site in Jerusalem, south of the Old City.

Contents

Antiquity

According to the Hebrew Bible, the ancient community of Siloam was built around the "serpent-stone", Zoheleth, where Adonijah gave his feast in the time of Solomon. Siloam is the site of the Pool of Siloam, the outlet of the waters of the Gihon Spring. According to the Christian New Testament, this is the site where Jesus healed a man blind from birth as described in the Gospel of John, and the legendary Tower of Siloam, whose collapse is an omen in the Gospel of Luke.

Inscription

An inscription from Siloam, from the lintel of Shebna-yahu's tomb

The Siloam inscription was discovered in the water tunnel built during the reign of Hezekiah, in the early 7th century BCE. The Siloam inscription is now preserved in the Archeological Museum of Istanbul, Turkey.

Commemoration

Biblical Siloam has been honored, for its healing pool, in the names of many Baptist churches and is commemorated by the US towns of:

See also

References

Coordinates: 31°46′12.29″N 35°14′10.17″E / 31.7700806°N 35.2361583°E / 31.7700806; 35.2361583


 
 

 

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Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Siloam" Read more