Born: Aug 28, 1922 in Brooklyn, New York City, New York
Died: Aug 29, 1983 in Cathedral City, California
Occupation: Actor
Active: '60s-'70s
Major Genres: Drama, Western
Career Highlights: I Want to Live!, The Night Stalker, The Rise and Fall of Legs Diamond
First Major Screen Credit: I Want to Live! (1958)
Biography
A former violinist, character actor Simon Oakland made his Broadway debut in 1948's The Skipper Next to God. Oakland's later stage credits include Light Up the Sky, The Shrike and Inherit the Wind. In films from 1957, Oakland was often cast as an outwardly unpleasant sort with inner reserves of decency and compassion. In I Want to Live (1958) for example, he played a journalist who first shamelessly exploited the murder trial of death-row inmate Susan Hayward, then worked night and day to win her a reprieve. And in Hitchcock's Psycho (1960), he had a memorable curtain speech as a jumpy, jittery, apparently neurotic psychiatrist who turned out to be the only person who fully understood transvestite murderer Anthony Perkins. Conversely, Oakland played his share of out-and-out villains, notably the bigoted Officer Schrank in West Side Story (1961). Far busier on television than in films--he once estimated that he'd appeared in 550 TV productions--Oakland was seen almost exclusively on the small screen after 1973. Within a five-year period, he was a regular on four series: Kolchak: The Night Stalker, Toma, Black Sheep Squadron and David Cassidy, Man Undercover. After a long losing bout with cancer, Simon Oakland died one day after his 63rd birthday. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
Oakland made his film debut as the "tough, but compassionate" journalist who speaks up for Susan Hayward's Barbara Graham in I Want to Live! in 1958. Oakland would wind up playing this type often over the course of his career.
He went on to play a long series of tough guy types, usually on the right side of the law (or in positions of authority), most notably in Psycho (in which he plays the psychiatrist who explains the behavior of Norman Bates), West Side Story, Captain Bennett in Bullitt, and as the cantankerous Antonio Vincenzo (Kolchak's boss) in the science fiction television series Kolchak: The Night Stalker. Simon Oakland died of cancer, one day after his 68th birthday (29 August 1983), in Cathedral City, California.