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Snettisham

 
Wikipedia: Snettisham

Coordinates: 52°52′37″N 0°30′09″E / 52.87708°N 0.50238°E / 52.87708; 0.50238

Snettisham
UK Snettisham2.jpg
Signpost in Snettisham
Snettisham is located in Norfolk
Snettisham

 Snettisham shown within Norfolk
Area  28.03 km2 (10.82 sq mi)
Population 2,374 
    - Density  85 /km2 (220 /sq mi)
OS grid reference TF685340
Parish Snettisham
District King's Lynn and West Norfolk
Shire county Norfolk
Region East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town KING'S LYNN
Postcode district PE31
Police Norfolk
Fire Norfolk
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
List of places: UK • England • Norfolk
Village sign of Snettisham
The view across The Wash from Snettisham Beach
The Watermill

Snettisham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is located near the west coast of Norfolk, some 5 miles (8.0 km) south of the seaside resort of Hunstanton, 9 miles (14 km) north of the town of King's Lynn and 45 miles (72 km) north-west of the city of Norwich.[1]

The civil parish has an area of 28.03 km2 (10.82 sq mi) and in the 2001 census had a population of 2374 in 1097 households. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.[2]

Snettisham RSPB reserve, on the coast of The Wash some 2 miles (3.2 km) to the west of Snettisham village, is a nature reserve in the care of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. It consists of bird lagoons and bird observation hides, including a rotary hide. The Snettisham coast around the reserve is often said to be "where Norfolk stares at Lincolnshire". This is because, unlike much of Norfolk's coast where the sea stretches to the horizon, Snettisham looks across the square-mouthed estuary of The Wash at the county of Lincolnshire, only 15 miles (24 km) away. The River Ingol runs to the south of the village upon which stands the now unused Snettisham watermill.

Though traces of the station and railway line can still be seen the service which was opened in 1862 was terminated in 1969.

St. Mary's Church in the village has a 14th century, 172-foot (52 m) high spire. Nikolaus Pevsner called it "perhaps the most exciting decorated church in Norfolk".

The Snettisham Hoard is a series of discoveries of Iron Age precious metal, including nearly 180 gold torques, 75 complete and the rest fragmentary, found in the area between 1948 to 1973. In 1985 there was also a find of Romano-British jewellery and raw materials buried in a clay pot in AD 155. Although this latter find has no direct connection with the nearby Iron Age finds, it may be evidence of a long tradition of gold- and silver-working in the area.[3][4]

Snettisham has a complex entry in the Domesday book where it is divided in ownership between William de Warenne and the Bishop of Bayeux. Related berewicks are West Newton and Castle Rising, moreover Weston Longville is said to be in Snettisham's valuation. The name of the manor is spelt in four different ways, two very similar to the present pronunciation, one of Snesham and one of Nestesham.[5]

Notes

  1. ^ Ordnance Survey (2002). OS Explorer Map 250 - Norfolk Coast West. ISBN 0-319-21886-4.
  2. ^ Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council (2001). Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes. Retrieved December 2, 2005.
  3. ^ "The Snettisham Treasure". Current Archaeology. http://www.cix.co.uk/~archaeology/hilites/snet.htm. Retrieved June 6, 2006. 
  4. ^ "Jeweller's hoard from Snettisham". The British Museum. http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/compass/ixbin/goto?id=OBJ1424. Retrieved June 6, 2006. 
  5. ^ Domesday Book: A Complete Translation. London: Penguin, 2003. ISBN 0-14-143994-7 p.1075-6 and 1090

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John James Stevenson (architecture)
Snettisham Hoard
River Ingol

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