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Sodium naphthalenide

 
Wikipedia: Sodium naphthalenide
Sodium naphthalenide
Properties
Molecular formula C10H8Na
Molar mass 151.16 g mol−1
Related compounds
Other anions Sodium cyclopentadienide
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Sodium naphthalenide, also known as sodium naphthalide, is a soluble one-electron reductant employed in organic, organometallic, and inorganic chemistry.[1][2] It is prepared by stirring sodium metal with naphthalene in a polar solvent such as tetrahydrofuran or dimethoxyethane, resulting in the formation of a dark green solution.[3][4][5] It cannot be stored as a solid, so it must be prepared fresh immediately before using it.

References

  1. ^ Ting, Li Chu; Joseph V. Friel (1955). "Reducing Action of Sodium Naphthalide in Tetrahydrofuran Solution. I. The Reduction of Cobalt(II) Chloride". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 77: 5838. doi:10.1021/ja01627a017. 
  2. ^ Ting, Li Chu; Yu, Shan Chi (1954). "The Magnetic Susceptibilities of Some Aromatic Hydrocarbon Anions". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76: 3367. doi:10.1021/ja01642a004. 
  3. ^ Corey, E. J.; Gross, Andrew W. (1993). "tert-Butyl-tert-octylamine". Org. Synth.; Coll. Vol. 8: 93. 
  4. ^ Cotton, F. Albert; Wilkinson, Geoffrey (1988), Advanced Inorganic Chemistry (5th ed.), New York: Wiley-Interscience, p. 139, ISBN 0-471-84997-9 
  5. ^ Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, A. (1984), Chemistry of the Elements, Oxford: Pergamon, p. 111, ISBN 0-08-022057-6 

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