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sodium propionate

 
Dictionary: sodium propionate

n.
A clear, synthetic, crystalline compound, CH3CH2COONa, used as a fungicide and bactericide, especially to prevent food spoilage.


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Sodium propionate[1]
Sodium propanoate.png
IUPAC name
Other names Sodium propionate
Napropion
Identifiers
CAS number 137-40-6 Yes check.svgY
PubChem 8724
ATCvet code QA16QA02
SMILES
Properties
Molecular formula C3H5NaO2
Molar mass 96.07 g/mol
Appearance Transparent crystals
Melting point

289 °C

Solubility in water ~1 g/mL
 Yes check.svgY (what is this?)  (verify)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Sodium propionate or sodium propanoate is the sodium salt of propionic acid which has the chemical formula Na(C2H5COO).

Use

It is used as a food preservative and is represented by the food labeling E number E281 in Europe. It is used primarily as a mold inhibitor in bakery products.

References

  1. ^ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8623.

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Sodium propionate" Read more