- An armed attack, especially one made from a place surrounded by enemy forces.
- A flight of a combat aircraft on a mission.
To go on a sortie.
[French, from feminine past participle of sortir, to go out, from Old French.]
Dictionary:
sor·tie (sôr'tē, sôr-tē') ![]() |
[French, from feminine past participle of sortir, to go out, from Old French.]
| 5min Related Video: sortie |
| US Military Dictionary: sortie |
n. 1. an attack made by troops coming out from a position of defense.
2. an operational flight by a single military aircraft.
v. sorties, sortied, sortieingcome out from a defensive position to make an attack.
See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.
| Military Dictionary: sortie |
(DOD, NATO) In air operations, an operational flight by one aircraft.
| Wikipedia: Sortie |
Sortie is a term for deployment or dispatch of one military unit, be it an aircraft, ship, or troops from a strongpoint. The sortie, whether by one or more aircraft or vessels, usually has a specific mission.
It has been adopted from the French past participle 3rd group verb, verbs ending in -ir, with the gerund ending in -ant, "sortir", "to leave" or "to go out" with a specific purpose.
If in anglo-saxon world, it is "Exit" which is placed in public places, in French speaking world it is "Sortie".
In siege warfare, a sortie, or sudden issuing of troops against the enemy from a defensive position, can be launched against the besiegers by the defenders. If the sortie is through a sally port, either to sortie or to sally can be used.
In military aviation, it is used to indicate the total usages of individual machines, so that (for example) one mission involving six aircraft would tally six sorties.
The use of the term for military aircraft originated in naval usage. In French, sortie literally means "exit". It has evolved to mean a short period of conflict, as in the time when the vehicles and vessels are away from their carrier or local berth.
In spaceflight, especially for NASA's Constellation Program, the term sortie has been coined for a flight of the Orion spacecraft beyond the confluence of low-Earth orbit, such as a flight to the Moon or to the Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange Point. This term was not used by NASA for the nine Apollo flights that flew by, orbited, or landed on the Moon between 1968 and 1972.
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| Translations: Sortie |
Dansk (Danish)
n. - udfald
v. intr. - starte
Nederlands (Dutch)
uitval, vlucht (luchtmacht)
Français (French)
n. - (Mil) attaque armée (d'un endroit cerclé par les forces ennemies), vol de mission
v. intr. - faire un vol de mission
Deutsch (German)
n. - (Mil.) Ausfall, Ausfalltruppen, Einsatzflug
v. - angreifen (in einem Ausfallmanöver)
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (πολεμική) εξόρμηση, έξοδος πολιορκημένων, αεροπορική εξόρμηση
Português (Portuguese)
n. - sortida (f), uma missão de bombardeamento por um só avião
Русский (Russian)
вылазка, самолето-вылет, выход из кабины (космонавта)
Español (Spanish)
n. - salida, surtida, cada vuelo de un avión
v. intr. - estar en una salida
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - utträde, försvinnande
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
出击, 突围, 出港
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 出擊, 突圍
v. intr. - 出擊, 突圍, 出港
한국어 (Korean)
n. - (포위당한 진지에서의) 출격, 돌격대, 짧은 여행
v. intr. - 출격하다
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 出撃, 小旅行, 試み
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) غارة ألمحصرين
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - גיחת התקפה ממבצר נצור, יציאה, גיחה קרבית של מטוס בודד
v. intr. - הגיח מהמבצר ותקף את הצרים עליו, יצא לגיחה (מטוס-קרב)
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![]() | Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Read more | |
![]() | US Military Dictionary. The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Read more | |
![]() | Military Dictionary. US Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Words, 2003. Read more | |
![]() | Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Sortie". Read more | |
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