A river, about 402 km (250 mi) long, of eastern Germany rising near the Czech border and flowing generally north to the Havel River at Berlin.
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Spree (sprā, shprā) ![]() |
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| Spree/Sprjewja/Spréva | |
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The Spree in Berlin, view eastwards from Friedrichstraße. |
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| Origin | Upper Lusatia |
| Mouth | Havel 52°32′10″N 13°12′31″E / 52.53611°N 13.20861°ECoordinates: 52°32′10″N 13°12′31″E / 52.53611°N 13.20861°E |
| Basin countries | Czech Republic, Germany |
| Length | ±400 km |
| Avg. discharge | 36 m³/s |
| Basin area | 10,105 km² |
The Spree (German pronunciation: [ʃpʁeː]; Upper Sorbian: Sprjewja, Lower Sorbian: Sprowja, Czech: Spréva) is a river in Saxony, Brandenburg and Berlin, Germany and in Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic. It is a left tributary of the Havel river and is approximately 400 kilometres (250 mi) in length.
Its source is located in the Lusatian Hills (Lausitzer Bergland) on the Czech border. After leaving the hills, the river crosses the old city of Bautzen/Budyšin, the centre of the Sorbs in Upper Lusatia. Further north the river enters the Spreewald, a large wetlands area, which belongs to Lower Lusatia. In its final portion the river runs through the city centre of Berlin to join the River Havel in Spandau, a western quarter of Berlin.
The name of the river Spree was by Thietmar of Merseburg recorded as Sprewa (Middle German sprejen, sprewen, High German sprühen meaning to spray water). People living at the Spree river (Anwohner) were in old German language (and are still) called Spreewaner.
Residents and tourists commonly attend events at Badeschiff, a pool placed within the Spree in Berlin.
Towns on the river's course include: Bautzen, Spremberg, Cottbus, Lübbenau, Lübben, Fürstenwalde and Berlin.
The river gave its name to several German districts:
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The Spree in Berlin's eastern harbour. |
Showing the Palace of the Republic and the Berliner Dom |
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![]() | Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. Read more | |
![]() | Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/. Read more | |
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