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Star

 
Wikipedia: Star (sailboat)
 
Specifications Under Current Rules
Image:SailingStarlogo.png
Class Symbol
Crew Two
LOA 6,922 mm (22 ft 8.5 in)
LWL 4,724 mm (15 ft 6.0 in)
Beam 1,734 mm (5 ft 8.3 in)
Chine: 1,372 mm (4 ft 6.0 in)
Draft 1,016 mm (3 ft 4.0 in)
Hull weight (with fittings) 671 kg (1,480 lb)
Mast height (above deck) 9,652 mm (31 ft 8.0 in)
Main and Jib area 26.5 m2 (285 sq ft)
Mainsail area 20.5 m2 (221 sq ft)
Jib / Genoa area   6.0 m2 (65 sq ft)

Infobox last updated on: 2007-12-18.

Olympic Class

The International Star (or Starboat) is a 6.9 m (22.7 ft) one-design racing keelboat for two people.

The boat must weigh at least 671 kg (1479.3 lb) with a maximum total sail area of 26.5 m2 (285 ft2). It is sloop-rigged, with a mainsail larger in proportional size than any other boat of its length. Unlike most modern racing boats, it does not use a spinnaker when sailing downwind. Instead, when running downwind a whisker pole is used to hold the jib out to windward for correct wind flow. Early Stars were built from wood, but modern boats are generally made of fiberglass.

The Star class pioneered an unusual circular boom vang track, which allows the vang to effectively hold the boom down even when the boom is turned far outboard on a downwind run. Another notable aspect of Star sailing is the extreme hiking position adopted by the crew and at times the helmsman, who normally use a harness to help hang low off the windward side of the boat with only their lower legs inside.

The Star was designed in 1910 by Francis Sweisguth—draftsman for William Gardner's Naval Architect office—and the first 22 were built in Port Washington, New York by Isaac Edgar "Ike" Smith during the winter of 1910-11. Since that time, over 8,300 boats have been built. The Star has been an Olympic Games class since 1932. Although far from a modern design, the class remains popular today, with about 2,000 boats in active racing fleets in North America and Europe.

Contents

International champions

Olympics

The Olympics were not held in 1940 or 1944 due to World War II.

For 1976, the Star class was replaced by the Tempest class.

Gold medalists
Year Nation Skipper Crew Boat # Yacht
1932 United States United States (USA) Gilbert Gray Andrew Libano
  615
Jupiter
1936 Germany Germany (GER) Peter Bischoff Hans-Joachim Weise
1287
Wannsee
1948 United States United States (USA) Hilary Smart Paul Smart
2570
Hilarius
1952 Italy Italy (ITA) Agostino Straulino Nicolò Rode
2958
Merope
1956 United States United States (USA) Herbert Williams Lawrence Low
3745
Kathleen
1960 Soviet Union Soviet Union (URS) Timir Pinegin Fyodor Shutkov
3802
Tornado
1964 Bahamas Bahamas (BAH) Durward Knowles Cecil Cooke
4789
Gem
1968 United States United States (USA) Lowell North Peter Barrett
4733
North Star
1972 Australia Australia (AUS) David Forbes John Anderson
5687
1980 Soviet Union Soviet Union (URS) Valentyn Mankin Aleksandr Muzychenko
6494
1984 United States United States (USA) Bill Buchan Steve Erickson
6960
1988 Great Britain Great Britain (GBR) Michael McIntyre Bryn Vaile
1992 United States United States (USA) Mark Reynolds Hal Haenel
7592
1996 Brazil Brazil (BRA) Torben Grael Marcelo Ferreira
2000 United States United States (USA) Mark Reynolds Magnus Liljedahl
7829
2004 Brazil Brazil (BRA) Torben Grael Marcelo Ferreira
2008 Great Britain Great Britain (GBR) Iain Percy Andrew Simpson

World Champions

List of annual Star World Champions (1st–3rd place)

For the normal Olympics years in which 1) the games were not held, 2) the Star was not included, or 3) attendance was significantly limited; the World Champions are listed below.

Gold medalists
Year & Location Nation Skipper Crew Boat # Yacht
1924 Western Long Island Sound Flag of the United States (USA) Jack Robinson Arthur Knapp Jr
Little Bear
1928 Newport Harbor Flag of the United States (USA) Prentice Edrington Gilbert Gray
Sparkler II
1940 San Diego Flag of the United States (USA) James Cowie Gordon Cowie
Rambunctious
1944 Lake Michigan Flag of the United States (USA) Gerald Driscoll Malin Burnham
1976 Nassau Flag of the United States (USA) James Allsopp Michael Guhin
Mustard Seed
1980 Rio de Janerio Flag of the United States (USA) Tom Blackaller David Shaw
Chewbacca
Notes:
All competitors in the 1920s and WWII events were from North America.
The 1984 World Champions (Brazil) did compete in that years Olympics.

See also

External links


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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Star (sailboat)" Read more