A string quintet has five string instruments, either as 2
violins, 2 violas and one violoncello (as the Mozart string
quintets, K. 174, K. 515, K. 516, K. 516b (406), K. 593 & K.
614 or Brahms' 2 string quintets, op. 88 & op. 111) or as 2
violins, one viola and 2 violoncellos (as the numerous Boccherini
string quintets). However there is another category with a standard
string quartet and a double bass, sometimes referred to as a string
quintet.