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subaltern

 
Dictionary: sub·al·tern   (sŭb-ôl'tərn, sŭb'əl-tûrn') pronunciation
adj.
  1. Lower in position or rank; secondary.
  2. Chiefly British. Holding a military rank just below that of captain.
  3. Logic. In the relation of a particular proposition to a universal with the same subject, predicate, and quality.
n.
  1. A subordinate.
  2. Chiefly British. A subaltern officer.
  3. Logic. A subaltern proposition.

[French subalterne, from Old French, from Late Latin subalternus : Latin sub-, sub- + Latin alternus, alternate (from alter, other).]


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Thesaurus: subaltern
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adjective

    Below another in standing or importance: inferior, junior, lesser, low, lower2, minor, minor-league, petty, secondary, small, subordinate, under. Informal smalltime. See over/under.

noun

    One belonging to a lower class or rank: inferior, junior, secondary, subordinate, underling. See over/under.

US Military Dictionary: subaltern
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[sǝbܒôltǝrn]

sǝbˈôltǝrn n. an officer in the British army below the rank of captain, especially a second lieutenant.

See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.

Wikipedia: Subaltern
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A subaltern is a chiefly British military term for a junior officer.[1] Literally meaning "subordinate," subaltern is used to describe commissioned officers below the rank of captain and generally comprises the various grades of lieutenant. In the British Army the senior subaltern rank was captain-lieutenant, obsolete since the 18th century. Prior to the Cardwell reforms of the British Army in 1871, the ranks of cornet and ensign were the junior subaltern ranks in the cavalry and infantry respectively. A subaltern takes temporary command of proceedings during Trooping the Colour.

References

  1. ^ ""Subaltern"". Dicitonary.Reference.com. http://dictionary.reference.com/wordoftheday/archive/2003/01/06.html. Retrieved on 2008-09-17. 
Military rank stub This article on a military rank or appointment is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Translations: Subaltern
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - officer under kaptajnsrang
adj. - underordnet, lavere

Nederlands (Dutch)
ondergeschikte, luitenant

Français (French)
n. - (GB, Mil) officier subalterne
adj. - subalterne

Deutsch (German)
n. - Subalternoffizier, Untergebener
adj. - subaltern

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (στρατ.) (Βρετ.) ανθυπολοχαγός

Italiano (Italian)
subalterno

Português (Portuguese)
n. - subalterno (m)

Русский (Russian)
младший офицер, подчиненный

Español (Spanish)
n. - subalterno
adj. - subalterno, subordinado, dependiente

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - underordnad

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
次长, 中尉, 副官, 下的, 副的, 次的

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 次長, 中尉, 副官
adj. - 下的, 副的, 次的

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 중위, 소위, 특칭 명제
adj. - 다음의, 속관의, 부하의

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 次官, 大尉より下位の将校, 少尉
adj. - 次位の, 部下の

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) ملازم في الجيش‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮קצין זוטר, סגן (בצבא הבריטי)‬
adj. - ‮זוטר, משנה, עוזר‬


 
 
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sub. (abbreviation)
subalternant
subalternate

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
US Military Dictionary. The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Subaltern" Read more
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