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Sulfanilamide

 
Wikipedia: Sulfanilamide
 
Sulfanilamide
Systematic (IUPAC) name
4-aminobenzenesulfonamide
Identifiers
CAS number 63-74-1
ATC code J01EB06 D06BA05 QJ01EQ06
PubChem 5333
DrugBank APRD00438
Chemical data
Formula C6H8N2O2S 
Mol. mass 172.20 g/mol
Physical data
Density 1.08 g/cm³
Melt. point 165 °C (329 °F)
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

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Legal status
Routes  ?

Sulfanilamide is a sulfonamide antibacterial. Chemically, it is a molecule containing the sulfonamide functional group attached to an aniline.

The term "sulfanilamides" is also used to describe a family of molecules containing these functional groups. Examples include:

Gerhard Domagk and Jacques and Therese Trefouel (1935) are generally credited with the discovery of sulfanilamide as a chemotherapeutic agent. Domagk was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work.

See also

External links



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Sulfanilamide
sulfonamide
sulfa

Help us answer these
Why is an acetyl group added to aniline making acetanilide and then removed to regenerate the amine group in sulfanilamide?
What is the role of HN4OH in the preparation of sulfanilamide?

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