In Australian historical terms, a swag is a waterproof bedroll. In modern times, relatively fancy swags have been developed that make swags into a portable shelter. In the 1800's and first half of the 20th century a swagman was an itinerant rural worker - usually but not always sheep shearers - who carried their bedroll 'swag' with their belongings wrapped in them on their back. Most modern swags however are only used for bedding, but they are typically made with a waterproof outer section - traditionally canvas but more recent swags use more modern materials.
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Historical use
Before motor transport was common, foot travel over long distances was essential to workers who were travelling in the Australian bush and who could not afford a horse. Itinerant workers who travelled from farm to farm sheep shearing in the late 19th and early 20th centuries were called "swagmen" because they carried all their possessions in a swag. This image was immortalised in Australian culture by the song Waltzing Matilda.
Modern use
In Australian and New Zealand, the term "swag" or "kiwi", as it's less commonly known, is still widely used to refer to a tent or other portable shelter used for camping or outdoor sleeping.
A modern swag is a waterproof canvas sleeping compartment that is sometimes bug-proof. All swags come with a foam mattress, and can comfortably be slept in with the addition of a pillow and sleeping bag. When rolled up the swag is lightweight and very compact, making it ideal for storage and transport. It is typically easy to erect and roll up can be done quickly.
See also
External links
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Look up swag in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- The romance of the swag by Henry Lawson (full text).
- Swags for Homeless FREE Backpack Beds - Swags for Homeless.
- Street Swags for the homeless.
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