Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics

 
Wikipedia: Swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Swimming at the
1972 Summer Olympics
Swimming pictogram.svg
Freestyle
100 m men women
200 m men women
400 m men women
800 m women
1500 m men
Backstroke
100 m men women
200 m men women
Breaststroke
100 m men women
200 m men women
Butterfly
100 m men women
200 m men women
Individual medley
200 m men women
400 m men women
Freestyle relay
4×100 m men women
4×200 m men
Medley relay
4×100 m men women

The 1972 Summer Olympics were held in Munich, West Germany, 29 events in swimming were contested. There was a total of 532 participants from 52 countries competing.

Perhaps the most spectacular athletic events were in swimming. Mark Spitz of the United States had a spectacular run, lining up for seven events, winning seven Olympic titles and setting seven world records. The seven world records in a single Olympic meet was tied by Michael Phelps in 2008. According to the official Olympic website, "He took part in the 4x200 m one hour after his final in the 100 m butterfly. As for the 200 m freestyle gold, it was his third medal in three days" [1].

On the women's side of the competition, Shane Gould of Australia won 5 medals. She won the 200 m and 400 m freestyle as well as the 200 m individual medley, each with a new world record time. In addition, she won the silver and the bronze in the 800 m and 100 m freestyle, respectively.

In terms of records, the Olympic record was broken at least once in all 29 events. In 20 of those events, there was a new world record set.

Contents

Medal table

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1  United States (USA) 17 14 12 43
2  Australia (AUS) 6 2 2 10
3  East Germany (GDR) 2 5 2 9
4  Japan (JPN) 2 0 1 3
5  Sweden (SWE) 2 0 0 2
6  Soviet Union (URS) 0 2 3 5
7  Canada (CAN) 0 2 2 4
8  West Germany (FRG) 0 1 3 4
9  Italy (ITA) 0 1 2 3
 Hungary (HUN) 0 1 2 3
10  Great Britain (GBR) 0 1 0 1

Medal summary

Men's events

Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 m freestyle Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz
United States (USA)
51.22 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Jerry Heidenreich
United States (USA)
51.65 Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg Vladimir Bure
Soviet Union (URS)
51.77
200 m freestyle Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz
United States (USA)
1:52.78 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Steve Genter
United States (USA)
1:53.73 Flag of Germany.svg Werner Lampe
West Germany (FRG)
1:53.99
400 m freestyle Flag of Australia.svg Brad Cooper
Australia (AUS)
4:00.27 (OR) Flag of the United States.svg Steve Genter
United States (USA)
4:01.94 Flag of the United States.svg Tom McBreen
United States (USA)
4:02.64
1500 m freestyle Flag of the United States.svg Mike Burton
United States (USA)
15:52.58 (WR) Flag of Australia.svg Graham Windeatt
Australia (AUS)
15:58.48 Flag of the United States.svg Douglas Northway
United States (USA)
16:09.25
100 m backstroke Flag of East Germany.svg Roland Matthes
East Germany (GDR)
56.58 (OR) Flag of the United States.svg Mike Stamm
United States (USA)
57.70 Flag of the United States.svg John Murphy
United States (USA)
58.35
200 m backstroke Flag of East Germany.svg Roland Matthes
East Germany (GDR)
2:02.82 (=WR) Flag of the United States.svg Mike Stamm
United States (USA)
2:04.09 Flag of the United States.svg Mitchell Ivey
United States (USA)
2:04.33
100 m breaststroke Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Nobutaka Taguchi
Japan (JPN)
1:04.94 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Tom Bruce
United States (USA)
1:05.43 Flag of the United States.svg John Hencken
United States (USA)
1:05.61
200 m breaststroke Flag of the United States.svg John Hencken
United States (USA)
2:21.55 (WR) Flag of the United Kingdom.svg David Wilkie
Great Britain (GBR)
2:23.67 Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Nobutaka Taguchi
Japan (JPN)
2:23.88
100 m butterfly Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz
United States (USA)
54.27 (WR) Flag of Canada.svg Bruce Robertson
Canada (CAN)
55.56 Flag of the United States.svg Jerry Heidenreich
United States (USA)
55.74
200 m butterfly Flag of the United States.svg Mark Spitz
United States (USA)
2:00.70 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Gary Hall, Sr.
United States (USA)
2:02.86 Flag of the United States.svg Robin Backhaus
United States (USA)
2:03.23
200 m individual medley Flag of Sweden.svg Gunnar Larsson
Sweden (SWE)
2:07.17 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Tim McKee
United States (USA)
2:08.37 Flag of the United States.svg Steve Furniss
United States (USA)
2:08.45
400 m individual medley Flag of Sweden.svg Gunnar Larsson
Sweden (SWE)
4:31.98 (OR) Flag of the United States.svg Tim McKee
United States (USA)
4:31.98 (OR) Flag of Hungary.svg Andras Hargitay
Hungary (HUN)
4:32.70
4×100 m freestyle relay  United States (USA)
David Edgar
John Murphy
Jerry Heidenreich
Mark Spitz
3:26.42 (WR)  Soviet Union (URS)
Vladimir Bure
Viktor Mazanov
Viktor Aboimov
Igor Grivennikov
3:29.72  East Germany (GDR)
Roland Matthes
Wilfried Hartung
Peter Bruch
Lutz Unger
3:32.42
4×200 m freestyle relay  United States (USA)
John Kinsella
Fred Tyler
Steve Genter
Mark Spitz
7:35.78 (WR)  West Germany (FRG)
Klaus Steinbach
Werner Lampe
Hans Vosseler
Hans Fassnacht
7:41.69  Soviet Union (URS)
Igor Grivennikov
Viktor Mazanov
Georgi Kulikov
Vladimir Bure
7:45.76
4×100 m medley relay  United States (USA)
Mike Stamm
Tom Bruce
Mark Spitz
Jerry Heidenreich
3:48.16 (WR)  East Germany (GDR)
Roland Matthes
Klaus Katzur
Hartmut Flöckner
Lutz Unger
3:52.26  Canada (CAN)
Erik Fish
William Mahony
Bruce Robertson
Robert Kasting
3:53.26

Women's events

Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 m freestyle Flag of the United States.svg Sandra Neilson
United States (USA)
58.59 (OR) Flag of the United States.svg Shirley Babashoff
United States (USA)
59.02 Flag of Australia.svg Shane Gould
Australia (AUS)
59.06
200 m freestyle Flag of Australia.svg Shane Gould
Australia (AUS)
2:03.56 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Shirley Babashoff
United States (USA)
2:04.33 Flag of the United States.svg Keena Rothhammer
United States (USA)
2:04.92
400 m freestyle Flag of Australia.svg Shane Gould
Australia (AUS)
4:19.04 (WR) Flag of Italy.svg Novella Calligaris
Italy (ITA)
4:22.44 Flag of East Germany.svg Gudrun Wegner
East Germany (GDR)
4:23.11
800 m freestyle Flag of the United States.svg Keena Rothhammer
United States (USA)
8:53.68 (WR) Flag of Australia.svg Shane Gould
Australia (AUS)
8:56.39 Flag of Italy.svg Novella Calligaris
Italy (ITA)
8:57.46
100 m backstroke Flag of the United States.svg Melissa Belote
United States (USA)
1:05.78 (OR) Flag of Hungary.svg Andrea Gyarmati
Hungary (HUN)
1:06.26 Flag of the United States.svg Susan Atwood
United States (USA)
1:06.34
200 m backstroke Flag of the United States.svg Melissa Belote
United States (USA)
2:19.19 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Susan Atwood
United States (USA)
2:20.38 Flag of Canada.svg Donna Gurr
Canada (CAN)
2:23.22
100 m breaststroke Flag of the United States.svg Catherine Carr
United States (USA)
1:13.58 (WR) Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg Galina Prozumenshchikova
Soviet Union (URS)
1:14.99 Flag of Australia.svg Beverley Whitfield
Australia (AUS)
1:15.73
200 m breaststroke Flag of Australia.svg Beverley Whitfield
Australia (AUS)
2:41.05 (OR) Flag of the United States.svg Dana Schoenfield
United States (USA)
2:42.05 Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg Galina Prozumenshchikova
Soviet Union (URS)
2:42.36
100 m butterfly Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg Mayumi Aoki
Japan (JPN)
1:03.34 (OR) Flag of East Germany.svg Roswitha Beier
East Germany (GDR)
1:03.61 Flag of Hungary.svg Andrea Gyarmati
Hungary (HUN)
1:03.73
200 m butterfly Flag of the United States.svg Karen Moe
United States (USA)
2:15.57 (WR) Flag of the United States.svg Lynn Colella
United States (USA)
2:16.34 Flag of the United States.svg Ellie Daniel
United States (USA)
2:16.74
200 m individual medley Flag of Australia.svg Shane Gould
Australia (AUS)
2:23.07 (WR) Flag of East Germany.svg Kornelia Ender
East Germany (GDR)
2:23.59 Flag of the United States.svg Lynn Vidali
United States (USA)
2:24.06
400 m individual medley Flag of Australia.svg Gail Neall
Australia (AUS)
5:02.97 (WR) Flag of Canada.svg Leslie Cliff
Canada (CAN)
5:03.57 Flag of Italy.svg Novella Calligaris
Italy (ITA)
5:03.99
4×100 m freestyle relay  United States (USA)
Shirley Babashoff
Jane Barkman
Jennifer Kemp
Sandra Neilson
3:55.19 (WR)  East Germany (GDR)
Andrea Eife
Kornelia Ender
Elke Sehmisch
Gabriele Wetzko
3:55.55  West Germany (FRG)
Gudrun Beckmann
Heidemarie Reineck
Angela Steinbach
Jutta Weber
3:57.93
4×100 m medley relay  United States (USA)
Melissa Belote
Catherine Carr
Deena Deardurff
Sandra Neilson
4:30.35 (WR)  East Germany (GDR)
Christine Herbst
Renate Vogel
Roswitha Beier
Kornelia Ender
4:31.88  West Germany (FRG)
Gudrun Beckmann
Vreni Eberle
Silke Pielen
Heidemarie Reineck
4:32.20

References


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
 
 

 

Copyrights:

Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics" Read more